Colima | ||
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From top left: Basílica Menor, Complejo Administrativo, Hotel Ceballos, University Hall
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Location of Colima within the state |
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Location of the state of Colima |
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Coordinates: 19°14′36″N 103°43′29″W / 19.24333°N 103.72472°WCoordinates: 19°14′36″N 103°43′29″W / 19.24333°N 103.72472°W | ||
Country | Mexico | |
State | Colima | |
Municipality | Colima | |
Founded | January 20, 1523 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Federico Rangel Lozano | |
Elevation | 1,000–1,804 ft (305-550 m) | |
Population (2005) | ||
• Municipality | 132,273 | |
• Demonym | Colimense | |
Time zone | CST (UTC−6) | |
• Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC−5) | |
Postal code | 28000 | |
Area code(s) | 312 | |
Website | www.colima.gob.mx |
Colima is a city that is the capital of the Colima state and the seat of Colima municipality, located in central−western Mexico.
It is located near the Colima volcano, which divides the small state from that of Jalisco. Despite being the capital, the city is not the state’s main tourist attraction, eclipsed by Manzanillo and Comala, as it lacks major cultural and historical sites. It is one of the state’s main commerce and distribution centers, with over two thirds of the population employed in commerce and services within the city proper. Outside in the small communities of the municipality, agriculture is still the most important economic activity. The city has been ranked as first as livable small city in Mexico and tenth in Latin America by FDI Intelligence.
The city of Colima is the capital of the state of the same name. It is the second largest municipality after Manzanillo by population. FDI Intelligence, a subsidiary of the Financial Times of London, ranked Colima first in small cities and tenth in Latin America as a place to live. It was evaluated under six categories; economic potential, human resources, cost-benefit ratio, quality of life, infrastructure and favorable business environment.
The historic center of the city is a square called Jardín Libertad (Liberty Garden). It consists of a kiosk in the center, brought from Belgium in 1891, surrounded by palms and leafy trees and bushes. It often hosts live music on weekends.
The best known hotel of the city is Hotel Cevallos, located just off the main square called Jardín Libertad behind a set of arches. The hotel was begun by the Cevallos family. Hotel Cevallos has an area under and in front of the arches for outdoor dining. Here and in other restaurants in the city, one can try popular dishes such as atole with milk, white pozole, white menudo, tatamado, pipián mole, birria and sopes. On the side of the Hotel, there is pedestrian street called Andador Constitución. It retains traditional businesses such as the Joven Don Manuelito ice cream shop, which has been there since 1944. On the street proper, one can see street musicians and artists offering to paint or draw landscapes and portraits. At the end of this street, there is a large handcrafts store funded by a government agency called DIF, which focuses on crafts from the state such as indigenous clothing and ceramic figures, especially those of the Mexican hairless dog also known as the Xoloizcuintle or simply Xolo.