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Coffeyville, Kansas

Coffeyville, Kansas
City
Sign at the entrance to the city (2006)
Sign at the entrance to the city (2006)
Location within Montgomery County and Kansas
Location within Montgomery County and Kansas
KDOT map of Montgomery County (legend)
KDOT map of Montgomery County (legend)
Coordinates: 37°2′16″N 95°37′35″W / 37.03778°N 95.62639°W / 37.03778; -95.62639Coordinates: 37°2′16″N 95°37′35″W / 37.03778°N 95.62639°W / 37.03778; -95.62639
Country United States
State Kansas
County Montgomery
Founded 1869
Incorporated March 1873
Government
 • Mayor Jim Faulkner
Area
 • Total 7.43 sq mi (19.24 km2)
 • Land 7.43 sq mi (19.24 km2)
 • Water 0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation 738 ft (225 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 10,295
 • Estimate (2013) 9,949
 • Density 1,400/sq mi (540/km2)
 • µSA 34,292
Time zone CST (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 67337
Area code 620
FIPS code 20-14600
GNIS feature ID 0469230
Website coffeyville.com

Coffeyville is a city in southeastern Montgomery County, Kansas, United States, located along the Verdigris River in the state's southeastern region. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 10,295. It is the most populous city of Montgomery County and with its southeast Kansas location is located in the Tulsa, Oklahoma media market. The town of South Coffeyville, Oklahoma is located approximately 1 mile south of the city, existing as a separate political entity immediately south of the state line.

This settlement was founded in 1869 as an Indian trading post by Col. James A. Coffey, serving the population across the border in what was then the Indian Territory. The town was stimulated in 1871 by being made a stop on the Leavenworth, Lawrence & Galveston Railroad, which connected it to other markets and developments. With the arrival of the railroad, a young surveyor, Napoleon B. Blanton, was dispatched to lay out the town. The naming of the town was left to the toss of a coin between Col. Coffey and U.S. Army Captain Blanton. Coffey won the toss and the town was officially named Coffeyville.

The city was first incorporated in 1872, but the charter was voided as illegal, and the city was re-incorporated in March 1873.

As a frontier settlement, Coffeyville had its share of violence. On October 5, 1892, four of the Dalton Gang were killed in a shootout during an attempted bank robbery; Emmett Dalton survived with 23 gunshot wounds and convicted at trial for his crimes. He served 14 years before being pardoned. The gang had been trying to rob the First National and Condon banks, located across the street from each other. Residents recognized them under their disguises of fake beards and attacked the gang members as they fled one of the banks. Four citizens, including a U.S. marshal, Marshal Charles T. Connelly, died defending the town. The town holds an annual celebration each October to commemorate the Dalton Raid and the citizens who were lost.


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