Coalition Government of Democratic Kampuchea (1982-90) រដ្ឋាភិបាលចំរុះកម្ពុជាប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ Odthaphibeal Chamrouh Kampouchea Brachathibtey National Government of Cambodia (1990-93) |
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រដ្ឋាភិបាលជាតិនៃកម្ពុជា Rodthaphibeal Cheate nei Kampouchea |
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Provisional government-in-exile Internationally recognized state |
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Anthem Dap Prampi Mesa Chokchey ដប់ប្រាំពីរមេសាមហាជោគជ័យ "Great Victorious Seventeenth of April" |
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Location of Kampuchea, occupied by Vietnam.
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Capital |
Not specified de jure Phnom Penh |
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Languages | Khmer | |||||||||||
Government | Provisional government | |||||||||||
President | ||||||||||||
• | 1982–1987 | Norodom Sihanouk | ||||||||||
Prime Minister | ||||||||||||
• | 1982 | Son Sann | ||||||||||
Historical era | Cold War · Vietnamese-Cambodian War | |||||||||||
• | Formed | 22 June 1982 | ||||||||||
• | Paris Peace Agreement | 23 October 1991 | ||||||||||
• | UNTAC mission begins | 15 March 1992 | ||||||||||
Area | 181,035 km² (69,898 sq mi) | |||||||||||
Currency | Cambodian riel | |||||||||||
Calling code | +855 | |||||||||||
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Today part of | Cambodia |
The Coalition Government of Democratic Kampuchea (CGDK, Khmer: រដ្ឋាភិបាលចំរុះកម្ពុជាប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ, Odthaphibeal Chamrouh Kampouchea Brachathibtey); renamed to the National Government of Cambodia (NGC, រដ្ឋាភិបាលជាតិនៃកម្ពុជា, Rodthaphibeal Cheate nei Kampouchea) from 1990, was a coalition government in exile composed of three Cambodian political factions: Prince Norodom Sihanouk's Funcinpec party, the Party of Democratic Kampuchea (often referred to as the Khmer Rouge) and the Khmer People's National Liberation Front (KPNLF) formed in 1982, broadening the de facto deposed Democratic Kampuchea regime. For most of its existence, it was the internationally recognized government of Cambodia.
The signing ceremony of the coalition took place in Kuala Lumpur on 22 June 1982. The President of the coalition was Prince Norodom Sihanouk, the Prime Minister was the KPNLF leader Son Sann and the foreign secretary was PDK leader Khieu Samphan.
The CGDK was allowed to retain the Cambodian/Kampuchean seat in the UN on the premise that it was a legitimate Cambodian government in contrast to the Vietnamese-installed and controlled People's Republic of Kampuchea regime (the Western states had previously opposed proposals by the Eastern bloc countries to replace the Khmer Rouge-held seat of Cambodia by the representation of the Vietnamese-installed regime). The UN General Assembly voted on the proposed ouster of Democratic Kampuchea: 91 rejected the proposal, there were 29 countries in favour and 26 abstentions. In contrast, in 1981, the results had been 77-37-31. The CGDK was also recognised by North Korea, whose leader, Kim Il-Sung, had offered Sihanouk sanctuary after he was deposed by Lon Nol in 1970. During a meeting between Kim Il-sung and Sihanouk on 10 April 1986, in Pyongyang, Kim Il-Sung reassured Sihanouk that North Korea would continue to regard him as the legitimate head of state of Cambodia.