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Coalition Government of Democratic Kampuchea

Coalition Government of Democratic Kampuchea (1982-90)
រដ្ឋាភិបាលចំរុះកម្ពុជាប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ
Odthaphibeal Chamrouh Kampouchea Brachathibtey
National Government of Cambodia (1990-93)
រដ្ឋាភិបាលជាតិនៃកម្ពុជា
Rodthaphibeal Cheate nei Kampouchea
Provisional government-in-exile
Internationally recognized state
1982–1992
Flag of the CGDK Coat of arms
Anthem
Dap Prampi Mesa Chokchey
ដប់ប្រាំពីរមេសាមហាជោគជ័យ
"Great Victorious Seventeenth of April"
Location of Kampuchea, occupied by Vietnam.
Capital Not specified
de jure Phnom Penh
Languages Khmer
Government Provisional government
President
 •  1982–1987 Norodom Sihanouk
Prime Minister
 •  1982 Son Sann
Historical era Cold War  · Vietnamese-Cambodian War
 •  Formed 22 June 1982
 •  Paris Peace Agreement 23 October 1991
 •  UNTAC mission begins 15 March 1992
Area 181,035 km² (69,898 sq mi)
Currency Cambodian riel
Calling code +855
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Democratic Kampuchea
United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia
Provisional Government of National Union and National Salvation of Cambodia
Today part of  Cambodia

The Coalition Government of Democratic Kampuchea (CGDK, Khmer: រដ្ឋាភិបាលចំរុះកម្ពុជាប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ, Odthaphibeal Chamrouh Kampouchea Brachathibtey); renamed to the National Government of Cambodia (NGC, រដ្ឋាភិបាលជាតិនៃកម្ពុជា, Rodthaphibeal Cheate nei Kampouchea) from 1990, was a coalition government in exile composed of three Cambodian political factions: Prince Norodom Sihanouk's Funcinpec party, the Party of Democratic Kampuchea (often referred to as the Khmer Rouge) and the Khmer People's National Liberation Front (KPNLF) formed in 1982, broadening the de facto deposed Democratic Kampuchea regime. For most of its existence, it was the internationally recognized government of Cambodia.

The signing ceremony of the coalition took place in Kuala Lumpur on 22 June 1982. The President of the coalition was Prince Norodom Sihanouk, the Prime Minister was the KPNLF leader Son Sann and the foreign secretary was PDK leader Khieu Samphan.

The CGDK was allowed to retain the Cambodian/Kampuchean seat in the UN on the premise that it was a legitimate Cambodian government in contrast to the Vietnamese-installed and controlled People's Republic of Kampuchea regime (the Western states had previously opposed proposals by the Eastern bloc countries to replace the Khmer Rouge-held seat of Cambodia by the representation of the Vietnamese-installed regime). The UN General Assembly voted on the proposed ouster of Democratic Kampuchea: 91 rejected the proposal, there were 29 countries in favour and 26 abstentions. In contrast, in 1981, the results had been 77-37-31. The CGDK was also recognised by North Korea, whose leader, Kim Il-Sung, had offered Sihanouk sanctuary after he was deposed by Lon Nol in 1970. During a meeting between Kim Il-sung and Sihanouk on 10 April 1986, in Pyongyang, Kim Il-Sung reassured Sihanouk that North Korea would continue to regard him as the legitimate head of state of Cambodia.


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