Atlanta, Georgia | ||
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City | ||
City of Atlanta | ||
From top to bottom left to right: Atlanta skyline seen from Buckhead, the Fox Theatre, the Georgia State Capitol, Centennial Olympic Park, Millennium Gate, the Canopy Walk, the Georgia Aquarium, The Phoenix statue, and the Midtown skyline
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Nickname(s): The City in a Forest, ATL, The A, Hotlanta, The Gate City. (See also Nicknames of Atlanta) | ||
Motto: Resurgens (Latin for rising again) | ||
City highlighted in Fulton County, location of Fulton County in the state of Georgia |
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Location in Georgia, United States & North America | ||
Coordinates: 33°45′18″N 84°23′24″W / 33.75500°N 84.39000°WCoordinates: 33°45′18″N 84°23′24″W / 33.75500°N 84.39000°W | ||
Country | United States of America | |
State | Georgia | |
Counties | Fulton, DeKalb | |
Terminus | 1837 | |
Marthasville | 1843 | |
City of Atlanta | December 29, 1847 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Kasim Reed (D) | |
• Body | Atlanta City Council | |
Area | ||
• City | 134.0 sq mi (347.1 km2) | |
• Land | 133.2 sq mi (344.9 km2) | |
• Water | 0.8 sq mi (2.2 km2) | |
• Urban | 1,963 sq mi (5,080 km2) | |
• Metro | 8,376 sq mi (21,690 km2) | |
Elevation | 738 to 1,050 ft (225 to 320 m) | |
Population (2010) | ||
• City | 420,003 | |
• Estimate (2016) | 472,522 | |
• Density | 3,360/sq mi (1,299/km2) | |
• Urban | 4,975,300 | |
• Urban density | 2,540/sq mi (979/km2) | |
• Metro | 5,710,795 (9th) | |
• Metro density | 660/sq mi (255/km2) | |
• CSA | 6,365,108 (11th) | |
• Demonym | Atlantan | |
Time zone | EST (UTC-5) | |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) | |
ZIP codes | 30060, 30301-30322, 30324-30334, 30336-30350, 30340, 30353, 30363 | |
Area codes | 404/678/470/770 | |
FIPS code | 13-04000 | |
GNIS feature ID | 0351615 | |
Website | atlantaga |
Atlanta is the capital of and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia, with an estimated 2016 population of 472,522. Atlanta is the cultural and economic center of the Atlanta metropolitan area, home to 5,710,795 people and the ninth-largest metropolitan area in the United States. Atlanta is the county seat of Fulton County, and a small portion of the city extends eastward into DeKalb County.
In 1837, Atlanta was founded at the intersection of two railroad lines, and the city rose from the ashes of the American Civil War to become a national center of commerce. In the decades following the Civil Rights Movement, the city earned a reputation as "too busy to hate" for the relatively progressive views of its citizens and leaders compared to other cities in the Deep South. Atlanta attained international prominence, and it became the primary transportation hub of the Southeastern United States, via highway, railroad, and air, with Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport being the world's busiest airport since 1998.
Atlanta rated a "beta(+)" world city that exerts a medium impact upon commerce, finance, research, technology, education, media, art, and entertainment. It ranks 40th among world cities and 8th in the nation with a gross domestic product of $270 billion. Atlanta's economy is considered diverse, with dominant sectors that include logistics, professional and business services, media operations, and information technology. Atlanta has topographic features that include rolling hills and dense tree coverage.Revitalization of Atlanta's neighborhoods, initially spurred by the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, has intensified in the 21st century, altering the city's demographics, politics, and culture.