Citrusdal | |
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View of Citrusdal and surrounding mountains at night
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Citrusdal shown within Western Cape | |
Coordinates: 32°35′22″S 19°00′53″E / 32.58944°S 19.01472°ECoordinates: 32°35′22″S 19°00′53″E / 32.58944°S 19.01472°E | |
Country | South Africa |
Province | Western Cape |
District | West Coast |
Municipality | Cederberg |
Established | 1916 |
Area | |
• Total | 4.70 km2 (1.81 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 7,177 |
• Density | 1,500/km2 (4,000/sq mi) |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black African | 15.6% |
• Coloured | 69.0% |
• Indian/Asian | 0.2% |
• White | 14.5% |
• Other | 0.7% |
First languages (2011) | |
• Afrikaans | 87.5% |
• Xhosa | 5.9% |
• Sotho | 2.4% |
• English | 1.9% |
• Other | 2.3% |
Postal code (street) | 7340 |
PO box | 7340 |
Area code | 022 |
Citrusdal is a town of 5,000 people in the Olifants River Valley in the Western Cape province of South Africa. It is situated at the base of the Cederberg mountains about 160 kilometres (100 mi) north of Cape Town. Agriculture in the area is dominated by citrus fruit farming, hence the town's name. Natural hot water springs occur in the area.
Citrusdal was established in 1916 by the Nederduits Gereformeerde Kerk to serve the upper Olifants River valley. The church bought a portion of Middelpost farm, on which a township was laid out. A town council was established in 1957.
In the 2001 Census the population of Citrusdal was recorded as 5,023 people in 1,401 households. 73% of the residents described themselves as "Coloured", 21% as "White" and 6% as "Black African". The dominant language is Afrikaans, spoken as the first language of 95% of the population, while 4% speak isiXhosa and 1% speak English.
Citrusdal High which is situated in the Olifant’s River Valley is a small school with appropriately 350 students.