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Church of the Nativity of Mary, Naxxar

Church of the Nativity of Mary
The Matrix Parish church of the Nativity of Mary
Il-knisja Arċipretali u Matriċi tat-Twelid ta' Marija
Naxxar Our Lady of Victories 1.JPG
Church of the Nativity of Mary is located in Malta
Church of the Nativity of Mary
Church of the Nativity of Mary
Location in Malta
35°54′53″N 14°26′41″E / 35.9148°N 14.4448°E / 35.9148; 14.4448Coordinates: 35°54′53″N 14°26′41″E / 35.9148°N 14.4448°E / 35.9148; 14.4448
Location Naxxar
Country Malta
Denomination Roman Catholic
Website Website of the Basilica
History
Dedication Nativity of Mary
Consecrated 11 December 1732
Architecture
Status Active
Functional status Parish church
Architectural type Church
Style Baroque
Completed 1630
Specifications
Number of spires 2
Administration
Parish Naxxar
Archdiocese Malta
Clergy
Archbishop Charles Scicluna
Archpriest David Gauci

The Church of the Nativity of Mary is a Roman Catholic baroque parish church located in Naxxar, Malta.

The Naxxar parish church was one of the 10 parishes, total of 12 when including the parishes of Mdina Cathedral and St Lawrence's church in Birgu, found to be existing by Bishop Senatore De Mello in 1436 and the villages of Mosta and Għargħur were subject to it. De Mello listed it as one of the 12 parishes of Malta and it was the first parish dedicated to Our Lady after that of the old cathedral in Mdina. In 1575, the parish of Naxxar had under its control a total of 36 churches – 14 in Naxxar, 5 in Għargħur, 12 in Mosta and 5 in the neighbourhood of these villages. The present church was built between 1616 and 1630 when there were 1200 inhabitants in Naxxar and it was felt that a larger church was needed. The design was made by Tumas Dingli, one of the best architects of the time. The parish priest was Father Gakbu Pace. The choir and the area around it was redesigned in 1691 to the design of Lorenzo Gafà, the same architect who had designed the Mdina cathedral. The parish church was solemnly consecrated by Archbishop Paul Alphéran de Bussan on 11 December 1732.

The church has two choirs, the renowned Jubilate Deo choir and its sister children's choir Pueri Cantores Jubilate Deo. The choirs are currently being handled by Christopher Muscat and Daniela Callus respectively.

The church also has two transepts and a nave and is 130 feet (40 m) long. The width of the transept is 94 feet (29 m) and the nave 30 feet (9.1 m). The large bell was made by the founder Toni Tanti in 1840 and cost £225. The façade of the church has two clocks, one showing the actual time whilst the other is a painting and shows the time as a quarter to eleven (11.45).

The main painting shows the Birth of Our Lady which is attributed to the school of Mattia Preti (1613-1699) whilst at the side there are two paintings by Stefano Erardi (1650-1733) which show the Flight to Egypt and the Adoration of the Magi. Other paintings which show the Madonna and Child, St Cajetan, St Aloysius Gonzaga, Our Saviour and Our Lady of Sorrows are the work of the Maltese painter Frangisku Zahra (1680-1765). In the sacristy hangs the antique painting showing Our Lady of the Rosary which was painted on wood by Gio Maria Abela in 1595.


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