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Church of Our Lady the Merciful

Church of Our Lady the Merciful
Russian: Церковь иконы Божией Матери Милующей
Church of an icon of Our Lady the Merciful
Church of Our Lady the Merciful before 1917.jpg
Church building before 1917
59°55′39″N 30°14′42″E / 59.92750°N 30.24500°E / 59.92750; 30.24500Coordinates: 59°55′39″N 30°14′42″E / 59.92750°N 30.24500°E / 59.92750; 30.24500
Location St. Petersburg
Country Russia
Denomination Russian Orthodox
Churchmanship Russo-Byzantine
Membership 100 (creating new in 2008)
Website Info by church in http://sobory.ru/article/index.html?object=00747
History
Former name(s) 1822
Authorising papal bull 1886
Founded 1887 (1887)
Founder(s) Russian Naval Establishment
Dedicated October 25, 1898
Architecture
Status Church
Functional status Navi swimming pool
Architect(s) Vasily Kosyakov (lead architect)
Dmitry Prussak
Style Late Neo-Byzantine
Closed June 2, 1932 (1932-06-02)
Specifications
Height 42 metres (138 ft)
Materials Stone and brick
Administration
Parish Vasileostrovsky District
of St. Petersburg
Deanery St. Petersburg and Ladoga Deanery

The Church of Our Lady the Merciful (Russian: Церковь иконы Божией Матери Милующей), is a former Russian Orthodox Church in St Petersburg, Russia. It is located in the Vasileostrovsky District, on Vasilievsky Island, at the address 100, Bolshoi Prospekt. The present use of the building is as a training center for naval rescue divers. The church was the prototype for the Naval Cathedral in Kronstadt.

The area where the cathedral is situated was in the 19th century a suburb in which cargo port workers lodged. The workers in the area required a place of worship, so the community began to raise money for it, the first major contributor was Matfei Kenin, captain of the Port Rowing. By the end of the 19th century enough funds had been raised for construction to begin.

In 1886 the petition for construction was raised. In 1887 the temple project was confirmed, to be led by Vasily Kosyakov (lead architect, Russian: Василий Антонович Косяков) and Dmitry Prussak (Russian: Дмитрий Константинович Пруссак). On the church site a wooden chapel was constructed, in it was placed an icon of Our Lady the Merciful, brought from Athos.

On June 11, 1887,the site consecration took place. The site was a boggy district, in 1888 under the direction of F.S.Kharlamov an embankment was built and effort was made to,strengthen the soil under the foundation. In 1889 a temple bookmark was consecrated, by this time the base and a part of walls had already been built.

In the autumn of 1892 the roof was installed, with the Iron need for it donated by philanthropist Countess N. A. Stenbok-Fermor (Russian: Н. А. Стенбок-Фермор). In 1894 on cross were placed on the domes. Furnishing of the interior continued until 1917.


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