Charles Statham

The Honourable Sir Charles Statham
9th Speaker of the House of Representatives
In office 7 February 1923 – 1 November 1935
Preceded by	Frederic Lang
Succeeded by	Bill Barnard
Personal details
Born	10 May 1875 Dunedin, New Zealand
Died	5 March 1946 Wellington, New Zealand
Political party	Reform

Sir Charles Ernest Statham (10 May 1875 – 5 March 1946) was a New Zealand politician, and the ninth Speaker of the House of Representatives, from 1923 to 1935.

He was born in Dunedin in 1875, and trained in law, practising in his own Dunedin office from 1904. He married Lilias Harata te Aho Burnett of Dunedin in 1905, with whom he later had one daughter.

He was on the Dunedin City Council 1911–1915. He was the Reform Party candidate in 1911 in the Dunedin Central electorate and defeated the incumbent, James Frederick Arnold of the Liberal Party. Statham held the electorate from 1911 to 1935. He had differences with the Reform party leadership, and was returned as an Independent member in 1919. He represented a city and working-class electorate, and his majority was gradually reduced by the Labour Party. He decided to retire at the 1935 election.

He was Speaker of the House of Representatives from 1923 to 1935. He is one of only three people to have held the office despite not being from the governing party. In 1923, as an independent, but formerly a member of the Reform Party, he was backed by Reform so as not to endanger the party's slim majority, and later retained his position under the Liberal Party. He was described as "probably the greatest speaker the house has known" and many of his rulings still form part of the parliamentary standing orders today. He was fair but firm during a stormy period. His retirement was due to the rising popularity of the Labour Party, and he did not think that he could contest the 1935 election without losing his impartiality, but fighting the election along party-lines would compromise his ability to remain Speaker.

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