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Charles Read (naval officer)

Charles William Read
Nickname(s) "Savvy" or "Savez"
Born May 12, 1840
Mississippi
Died January 25, 1890 (aged 49)
Meridan, Mississippi
Place of burial Meridian, Mississippi
Allegiance  United States of America
 Confederate States of America
Service/branch United States Navy
 Confederate States Navy
Years of service 1860–1861 (USN)
1861–1865 (CSN)
Rank Midshipman (USN)
Confederate States of America Lieutenant strap-Navy.png Lieutenant (CSN)
Commands held CSS McRae
CSS Arkansas
CSS Florida
CSS Clarence
CSS Tacony
CSS Archer
CSS Scorpion
CSS Webb
Battles/wars

American Civil War


American Civil War

Charles William Read (May 12, 1840 – January 25, 1890), nicknamed "Savvy", was an officer in the antebellum United States Navy and then in the Confederate Navy during the American Civil War. He was nicknamed the "Seawolf of the Confederacy" for his exploits and daring.

Charles Read was born in Satartia, Mississippi in 1840. He was appointed to the United States Naval Academy in 1856 and graduated in 1860. He served briefly aboard USS Powhatan after graduation.

At the outbreak of the American Civil War Read resigned his commission with the United States Navy and accepted a position with the Confederate States Navy. Read was initially assigned to the CSS McRae at New Orleans, Louisiana as a midshipman and participated in the battle between batteries on Ship Island and the USS Massachusetts on July 9, 1861. On October 12, 1861, he participated in the attack on the Union blockading squadron at Head of the Passes on the Mississippi River. When the commander of the CSS McRae was wounded on April 24, 1862, Read took command of the ship.

Read then served as executive officer of the CSS Arkansas during its actions against a blockading fleet of over 30 ships on the Mississippi River near Vicksburg, Mississippi on 13 July 1862. Read served as acting commander of the Arkansas during her final battle supporting the Confederate Army assaulting Baton Rouge, Louisiana on 6 August 1862. After the sinking of the Arkansas, Read travelled by foot to Port Hudson, Louisiana and assisted with the emplacement of shore guns there.


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