Major General Chamlong Srimuang |
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พลตรี จำลอง ศรีเมือง | |
Chamlong Srimuang in December 2008
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Deputy Prime Minister | |
In office 25 October 1994 – 19 May 1995 |
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Prime Minister | Chuan Leekpai |
Governor of Bangkok | |
In office 7 January 1990 – 22 January 1992 |
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In office 14 November 1985 – 14 November 1989 |
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Personal details | |
Born | 5 July 1935 Thon Buri, Thon buri (Modern day Bangkok), Thailand |
Nationality | Thai |
Political party | Palang Dharma Party (1988-1996) |
Other political affiliations |
People's Alliance for Democracy (2006-) |
Spouse(s) | Sirilak Kheolaor (m. 1964) |
Alma mater | Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy, U.S. Naval Postgraduate School |
Profession | Soldier |
Religion | Buddhism (Santi Asoke) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Thailand |
Service/branch | Royal Thai Army |
Years of service | -1985 |
Rank | Major General |
Battles/wars |
Vietnam War, Laotian Civil War |
Major General Chamlong Srimuang (Thai: จำลอง ศรีเมือง, born 5 July 1935) is a Thai activist and former politician. A former general, he was a leader of the "Young Turks" military clique, founded and led the Palang Dharma Party, served for six years as governor of Bangkok, led the anti-military uprising of May 1992, and is a prominent member of the People's Alliance for Democracy, a group strongly opposed to former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra. Chamlong had supported the military junta that overthrew Thaksin in a coup. A devout Buddhist and follower of the Santi Asoke sect, he is now celibate, a vegetarian, and claims to have no worldly possessions. He received a Ramon Magsaysay Award for his government service.
Chamlong's father, a Chinese immigrant from Shantou, died when Chamlong was a baby. His mother was of Chinese ancestry, but was born in Thailand. Chamlong had an older brother who was sent to live in China with his grandmother and died there as a boy.
Following his father's death, Chamlong's family moved into the home of a retired naval officer, where his mother was a servant. They later lived with his mother's aunt, where she and Chamlong spun jute thread. When Chamlong was twelve, his mother married Chote Srimuang, a postman, and Chamlong took his last name.
Chamlong went to Ban Somdej Chao Phraya High School in Thonburi, where he was a top student. He then entered the Armed Forces Academies Preparatory School, Thailand and was accepted into Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy, where he graduated in Class 7. He developed a close relationship with his classmates Pallop Pinmanee and Manoonkrit Roopkachorn, both of whom would play important roles in Thai politics for decades.