Challakere ಚಳ್ಳಕೆರೆ The Science/Oil City |
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City | |
IISc Challakere Campus Entrance
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Location in Karnataka, India | |
Coordinates: 14°18′43″N 76°39′04″E / 14.312°N 76.651°ECoordinates: 14°18′43″N 76°39′04″E / 14.312°N 76.651°E | |
Country | India |
State | Karnataka |
District | Chitradurga |
Region | Bayaluseemē |
Government | |
• Body | City Municipality Council |
Area | |
• Total | 31.12 km2 (12.02 sq mi) |
Elevation | 585 m (1,919 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 55,194 |
• Density | 1,800/km2 (4,600/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Kannada |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
PIN | 577 522 |
Telephone code | 08195 |
Vehicle registration | KA-16 |
Website | www |
Challakere is a City in Chitradurga district in the state of Karnataka, India. It is called Oil City with numerous edible oil mills around the city and also Science City as several science and research organizations such as IISc, DRDO, BARC and ISRO have set up their establishments here.
Challakere is located at 14°18′43″N 76°39′04″E / 14.312°N 76.651°E. It has an average elevation of 585 metres (1919 ft).
Challakere is the largest taluk of Chitradurga District. As of 2011[update] India census, Challakere had a population of 55,194. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Challakere has an average literacy rate of 69%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with male literacy of 75% and female literacy of 62%. 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Challakere is also known as the 'oil city' or "second Mumbai" of India because it is the second largest producer/supplier of edible oil after Mumbai. There are as many as 60+ oil industries in Challakere. Not only oil, several other industries like dal, fried gram, rice, etc. are also present. The commercial activity in the town is comparable to that of a standard district and the district enjoys a huge business turnover out of town's business.
Challkere is famous for kambali (woven blankets) made by the local Kuruba people. Challakere kambali are sent to various markets across India. Challakere weekly market Sunday market has the highest turnover in the state.