Anandpur Sahib ਅਨੰਦਪੁਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ |
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City | |
Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib, the main attraction from Anandpur Sahib
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Location in Punjab, India | |
Coordinates: 31°14′N 76°30′E / 31.23°N 76.50°ECoordinates: 31°14′N 76°30′E / 31.23°N 76.50°E | |
Country | India |
State | Punjab |
District | Rupnagar |
Government | |
• MLA | Kanwarpal Singh Rana(Congress) |
• MP | Prem Singh Chandumajra (SAD) |
• President Municipal Council | Mohinder Singh Walia |
Languages | |
• Official | Punjabi |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
PIN | 140118 |
Telephone code | 91-1887 |
Vehicle registration | PB 16 |
Anandpur Sahib is a city in Rupnagar district (Ropar) in the state of Punjab, India. Known as "The Holy City of Bliss" it is one of the most important sacred places for the Sikhs, closely linked with their religious traditions and history. It is located on the lower spurs of the Himalayas surrounded by picturesque natural scenery, with the river Sutlej forming a border on the south west barely four miles away.
Anandpur Sahib was founded in 1665 by the ninth Sikh Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur when he bought a tract of land. Here on the mound of Makhowal, Guru Tegh Bahadur raised a new habitation. The ground was broken on 19 June 1665, by Baba Gurditta. The new village was named Chakk Nanaki after the Guru's mother, Nanaki. The place later came to be known as Anandpur Sahib.
As of 2011[update] India census, The Anandpur Sahib Municipal Council has population of 16,282 of which 8,545 are males while 7,737 are females as per report released by Census India 2011.
Population of Children with age of 0-6 is 1774 which is 10.90% of total population of Anandpur Sahib (M Cl). In Anandpur Sahib Municipal Council, Female Sex Ratio is of 905 against state average of 895. Moreover, Child Sex Ratio in Anandpur Sahib is around 932 compared to Punjab state average of 846. Literacy rate of Anandpur Sahib city is 82.44% higher than state average of 75.84%. In Anandpur Sahib, Male literacy is around 85.75% while female literacy rate is 78.78%.
Anandpur Sahib Municipal Council has total administration over 3,270 houses to which it supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage. It is also authorized to build roads within Municipal Council limits and impose taxes on properties coming under its jurisdiction.
Anandpur Sahib comes to life every year on the occasion of Hola Mohalla. This tradition dates back to the times of the 10th Guru, Guru Gobind Singh. The guru decreed that the occasion of the festival of Holi be the occasion for the display of the martial spirit of his people. He gave this festival of Holi the Sikh name of 'Hola Mohalla'. Each year Hola Mohalla marks the congregation of up to 100,000 devotees from all over the country for a festival of colour and gaiety.