Casein kinase 2 | |||||||
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External IDs | GeneCards: [1] | ||||||
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Species | Human | Mouse | |||||
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Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||
PubMed search | n/a | n/a | |||||
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casein kinase 2, alpha 1 polypeptide |
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Identifiers | |
Symbol | CSNK2A1 |
Entrez | 1457 |
HUGO | 2457 |
OMIM | 115440 |
RefSeq | NM_001895 |
UniProt | P68400 |
Other data | |
EC number | 2.7.11.1 |
Locus | Chr. 20 p13 |
casein kinase 2, alpha prime polypeptide |
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Identifiers | |
Symbol | CSNK2A2 |
Entrez | 1459 |
HUGO | 2459 |
OMIM | 115442 |
RefSeq | NM_001896 |
UniProt | P19784 |
Other data | |
EC number | 2.7.11.1 |
Locus | Chr. 16 [2] |
casein kinase 2, beta polypeptide |
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Identifiers | |
Symbol | CSNK2B |
Entrez | 1460 |
HUGO | 2460 |
OMIM | 115441 |
RefSeq | NM_001320 |
UniProt | P67870 |
Other data | |
EC number | 2.7.11.1 |
Locus | Chr. 6 p21.3 |
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The casein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) is a serine/threonine-selective protein kinase that is a tetramer of two alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The alpha subunits have the catalytic kinase domain. Casein kinase 2 has been implicated in cell cycle control, DNA repair, regulation of the circadian rhythm and other cellular processes.
Casein kinase 2 activity has been reported to be activated following Wnt signaling pathway activation. A Pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein and Dishevelled appear to be an intermediary between Wnt-mediated activation of the Frizzled receptor and activation of casein kinase 2.
Mice that lack casein kinase 2 alpha prime have a defect in the morphology of developing sperm.