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Carroll County, Maryland

Carroll County, Maryland
County
Carroll County
Flag of Carroll County, Maryland
Flag
Seal of Carroll County, Maryland
Seal
Map of Maryland highlighting Carroll County
Location in the U.S. state of Maryland
Map of the United States highlighting Maryland
Maryland's location in the U.S.
Founded January 19, 1837
Named for Charles Carroll of Carrollton
Seat Westminster
Largest community Eldersburg
Area
 • Total 453 sq mi (1,173 km2)
 • Land 448 sq mi (1,160 km2)
 • Water 5.1 sq mi (13 km2), 1.1%
Population (est.)
 • (2015) 167,627
 • Density 370/sq mi (143/km²)
Congressional districts 1st, 8th
Time zone Eastern: UTC-5/-4
Website www.carr.org

Carroll County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2010 census, the population was 167,134. Its county seat is Westminster.

Carroll County is included in the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA Combined Statistical Area. While predominantly rural, the county has become increasingly suburban in recent years.

Carroll County was created in 1837 from parts of Baltimore and Frederick Counties, see Hundred (division). It was named for Charles Carroll of Carrollton (1737–1832), signer of the American Declaration of Independence.

During the American Civil War, the population of Carroll County was sharply divided between supporters of the Union and the Confederacy. In 1863, there were significant troop movements through the county as part of the Gettysburg campaign. On June 29, 1863, the cavalry skirmish known as Corbit's Charge was fought in the streets of Westminster, when two companies of Delaware cavalry attacked a much larger Confederate force under General J.E.B. Stuart.

In 2013 the Carroll County Board of Commissioners voted to make English the official language of the county.


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