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Carl Albert

Carl Albert
Spiker albert.jpg
46th Speaker of the United States
House of Representatives
In office
January 21, 1971 – January 3, 1977
President Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Preceded by John William McCormack
Succeeded by Tip O'Neill
House Majority Leader
In office
January 10, 1962 – January 3, 1971
Deputy Hale Boggs
Preceded by John William McCormack
Succeeded by Hale Boggs
House Majority Whip
In office
January 3, 1955 – January 10, 1962
Leader John William McCormack
Preceded by Leslie C. Arends
Succeeded by Hale Boggs
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Oklahoma's 3rd district
In office
January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1977
Preceded by Paul Stewart
Succeeded by Wes Watkins
Personal details
Born Carl Bert Albert
(1908-05-10)May 10, 1908
McAlester, Oklahoma
Died February 4, 2000(2000-02-04) (aged 91)
McAlester, Oklahoma
Resting place Oak Hill Memorial Park
34°55′40″N 95°44′40″W / 34.92774°N 95.74444°W / 34.92774; -95.74444 (Oak Hill Memorial Park)
Political party Democratic
Alma mater University of Oklahoma
St Peter's College, Oxford
Profession Lawyer
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Army
Years of service 1941–1946
Rank Lieutenant Colonel
Battles/wars World War II

Carl Bert Albert (May 10, 1908 – February 4, 2000) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 46th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1971 to 1977, representing Oklahoma's 3rd congressional district as a Democrat from 1947 to 1977.

Albert represented a southeastern Oklahoma Congressional district as a Democrat for 30 years, starting in 1947. He is best known for his service as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1971 to 1977. At 5 feet 4 inches (1.63 metres) tall, Albert was often affectionately known as the "Little Giant from Little Dixie", and held the highest political office of any Oklahoman in American history.

Albert was born in McAlester, Oklahoma. Shortly after his birth his family moved to a small town just north of McAlester called Bugtussle. He was the son of a coal miner and farmer and grew up in a log cabin on his father's farm. In high school he excelled in debate, was student body president, and won the national high school oratorical contest, earning a trip to Europe. During this time he was an active member of his local Order of DeMolay chapter and is an inductee of the Order of DeMolay Hall of Fame. Albert later petitioned his local Masonic Lodge and became an active Freemason. He entered the University of Oklahoma in 1927. There, he majored in political science and won the National Oratorical Championship in 1928, receiving an all-expense-paid trip to Europe. He earned enough money to fund the rest of his undergraduate education. While at Oklahoma, he was an accomplished amateur wrestler, a member of the Kappa Alpha Order Greek letter fraternity, and a member of the all-male spirit club. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa in 1931, was the top male student, then studied at the University of Oxford on a Rhodes Scholarship. He received a Bachelor of Arts in Law and Bachelor of Civil Laws from St Peter's College before returning to the United States in 1934. He opened a law practice in Oklahoma City in 1935. He worked for a series of oil companies in leasing work, until the start of World War II.


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