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Canarium labiatum

Canarium labiatum
Canarium labiatum 01.JPG
Five views of a shell of Canarium labiatum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Caenogastropoda
clade Hypsogastropoda
clade Littorinimorpha
Superfamily: Stromboidea
Family: Strombidae
Genus: Canarium
Species: C.  labiatum
Binomial name
Canarium labiatum
(Röding, 1798)
Synonyms
  • Canarium otiolum Iredale, 1931
  • Lambis labiata Röding, 1798 (basionym)
  • Lambis reticulata Link, 1807 (uncertain synonym)
  • Strombus corrugatus Adams, A. & L.A. Reeve, 1850
  • Strombus labiatus (Röding, 1798)
  • Strombus plicatus Lamarck, 1816

Canarium labiatum, common name the Samar Conch, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Strombidae, the true conchs.

The shell size varies between 20 mm and 50 mm.

This species is distributed in the Indian Ocean along Aldabra, Chagos and Tanzania; in the Western Pacific along Southeast Australia.

Strombus maculatus

Strombus mutabilis

Strombus microurceus

Strombus labiatus

Strombus fragilis

Strombus urceus

Strombus dentatus

Strombus canarium

Strombus vittatus

Strombus epidromis

Strombus fusiformis

Strombus haemastoma

Strombus wilsoni

In 2006, Latiolais and colleagues proposed a cladogram (a tree of descent) that attempts to show the phylogenetic relationships of 34 species within the family Strombidae. The authors analysed 31 species in the genus Strombus including Canarium labiatum (referred to as Strombus labiatus in their analysis), and three species in the allied genus Lambis. The cladogram was based on DNA sequences of both nuclear histone H3 and mitochondrial (COI) protein-coding gene regions. In this proposed phylogeny, Strombus labiatus (= Canarium labiatum) and Strombus microurceus are closely related and appear to share a common ancestor.


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