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CMA-CGM

CMA CGM
Société Anonyme
Industry Containerization
Founded 1978
Founder Jacques Saadé
Headquarters CMA CGM Tower
Marseille
, France
Number of locations
755 offices/agencies
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Jacques R. Saadé Group Chairman & Rodolphe Saadé CEO
Products Container shipping
Revenue $16.0 billion (2016)
Number of employees
29,000
Subsidiaries List of Subsidiaries
Website www.cma-cgm.com
Footnotes / references

Coordinates: 43°18′54″N 5°21′58″E / 43.314892°N 5.366006°E / 43.314892; 5.366006

CMA CGM S.A. is a French container transportation and shipping company, . It is a leading worldwide shipping group, using 200 shipping routes between 420 ports in 150 different countries. Its headquarters are in Marseille, and its North American headquarters are in Norfolk, Virginia, United States.

The name is an acronym, which, spelled out, would translate as "Maritime Freighting Company - General Maritime Company".

Compagnie Générale Maritime (CGM) The history of CMA CGM can be traced back to the middle of the 19th century, when two major French shipping lines were created, respectively Messageries Maritimes (MM) in 1851 and Compagnie Générale Maritime (CGM) in 1855, soon renamed Compagnie Générale Transatlantique in 1861. Both companies were created partly with the backing of the French State, through the award of mail contracts to various destinations, French colonies and overseas territories as well as foreign countries. After the two World Wars, the two companies became "State owned corporations of the competitive sector" ("Entreprise publique du secteur concurrentiel "), i.e. companies that, while owned by the State, were run as private for-profit businesses operating in competitive markets. The French government, under President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing and Prime Minister Jacques Chirac, progressively merged the two companies between 1974 and 1977 to form Compagnie Générale Maritime, which was still owned by the French State and still run as a competitive business, although sometimes subject to political pressure, for instance on the selection of shipyards to build new ships.


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