Butler County, Alabama | |
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Butler County courthouse in Greenville
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Location in the U.S. state of Alabama |
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Alabama's location in the U.S. |
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Founded | December 13, 1819 |
Named for | William Butler |
Seat | Greenville |
Largest city | Greenville |
Area | |
• Total | 778 sq mi (2,015 km2) |
• Land | 777 sq mi (2,012 km2) |
• Water | 1.1 sq mi (3 km2), 0.1% |
Population (est.) | |
• (2015) | 20,154 |
• Density | 27/sq mi (10/km²) |
Congressional district | 2nd |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website | butlercountyal |
Footnotes:
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Footnotes:
Butler County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,947. Its county seat is Greenville. Its name is in honor of Captain William Butler, who was born in Virginia and fought in the Creek War, and who was killed in May 1818.
Butler County was formed from Conecuh County, Alabama, and Monroe County, Alabama, by an act passed December 13, 1819, by the Legislature while in session at Huntsville. This was the first session of the Legislature of Alabama as a State. The name of Fairfield was first proposed for this county, but was changed on the passage of the bill to Butler, in honor of Captain William Butler.
The exact date of the first settlement made by white people in the limits of Butler County is not exactly known. Some records have it as early as 1814, but the earliest settler of no dispute is James K. Benson, who settled in the Flat in 1815, and built the first house ever erected in Butler County. It was built near where Pine Flat Methodist Church now stands, and was made of logs. Shortly after, William Ogly and John Dickerson came with their families and made a settlement on the Federal Road, about 3 miles (5 km) south of where Fort Dale was later erected. In the fall of 1816, a party from the state of Georgia came to settle in Pine Flat, including Thomas Hill, Warren A. Thompson, Captain John Watts, and Benjamin Hill. In 1817, many more settlers arrived, since the hardest work had already been done by these brave original souls.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 778 square miles (2,020 km2), of which 777 square miles (2,010 km2) is land and 1.1 square miles (2.8 km2) (0.1%) is water.