Burhanpur Barhanpur |
|
---|---|
City | |
Nickname(s): Gate Way Of Deccan/Dkkhan Ka Darwaja india |
|
Coordinates: 21°18′N 76°14′E / 21.3°N 76.23°ECoordinates: 21°18′N 76°14′E / 21.3°N 76.23°E | |
Country | India |
State | Madhya Pradesh |
District | Burhanpur |
Founded | 1380 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Anil Bhau Bhosle |
Area | |
• Total | 181.06 km2 (69.91 sq mi) |
Elevation | 247 m (810 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 210,891 |
• Density | 1,200/km2 (3,000/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Hindi |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
PIN | 450331 |
Telephone code | (+91) 7325 |
ISO 3166 code | IN-MP |
Vehicle registration | MP-68 |
Website | www |
Nickname(s): Gate Way Of Deccan/Dkkhan Ka Darwaja
.Burhanpur is a mid-sized city in Madhya Pradesh state, India. It is the administrative seat of Burhanpur District. It is situated on the north bank of the Tapti River, 340 kilometres (211 mi) southwest of Bhopal and 540 kilometres (336 mi) northeast of Mumbai. The city has a Municipal Corporation, and is also one of the district headquarters of the state of Madhya Pradesh.
Burhapur is a historical city.Burhanpur is well connected to other cities of India by Rail way network the city have one Railway station.Regular buses are available to near by cities. Nearest Airport is Indore Airport.which is present on north side of the city few km away. In to the city private tempos,car,cabs are available. Good road connectivity is present due to it goods are comfortably transport to other cities by Trucks.
Burhanpur was an important city under the Rashtrakuta Dynasty from 753–982. Excavations of the Tapti River and Asirgarh Fort have discovered many coins, goddess idols and temples from the prehistoric era. However, Burhanpur came to prominence during the medieval period.
In 1388, Malik Nasir Khan, the Faruqi dynasty Sultan of Khandesh, discovered Burhanpur, at the behest of Shaikh Zainuddin and renamed it after a well-known medieval Sufi saint, Burhan-ud-Din. Burhanpur became the capital of the Khandesh sultanate. Later, Miran Adil Khan II (reigned 1457–1501), another sultan of this dynasty, built a citadel and a number of palaces in Burhanpur. During his long reign, Burhanpur was transformed into a major centre for trade and textile production.