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Burgos, Spain

Burgos
Municipality
Burgos Cathedral
Flag of Burgos
Flag
Official logo of Burgos
Logo
Motto: Caput Castellae, camera regia, prima voce et fide
Cabeza de Castilla, cámara real, primera en voz y fidelidad
("Head of Castile, royal chamber, first in voice and fidelity")
Anthem: Himno a Burgos
Municipal location in the Province of Burgos
Municipal location in the Province of Burgos
Burgos is located in Spain
Burgos
Burgos
Location in Spain
Coordinates: 42°21′00″N 3°42′24″W / 42.35000°N 3.70667°W / 42.35000; -3.70667Coordinates: 42°21′00″N 3°42′24″W / 42.35000°N 3.70667°W / 42.35000; -3.70667
Country  Spain
Autonomous community  Castile and León
Province Burgos
Comarca Alfoz de Burgos
Founded 884
Founded by Diego Rodríguez Porcelos
Government
 • Mayor Javier Lacalle (PP)
Area
 • Municipality 107.08 km2 (41.34 sq mi)
Elevation 859 m (2,818 ft)
Population (2012)
 • Municipality 179,906
 • Density 1,680/km2 (4,400/sq mi)
 • Metro 200,000
Time zone UTC + 1
Postal code 09001-09007
Area code(s) 947
Distances 122 km (76 mi) to Valladolid
159 km (99 mi) to Bilbao
244 km (152 mi) to Madrid
618 km (384 mi) to Barcelona
Rivers Arlanzón, Vena, Pico, Cardeñadijo
Demonym Burgalés/Burgalesa
Website www.aytoburgos.es

Burgos (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈbuɾɣos], UK /ˈbʊərɡɒs/, US /ˈbʊərɡs/) is a city in northern Spain and the historic capital of Castile. It is situated on the confluence of the Arlanzón river tributaries, at the edge of the Iberian central plateau. It has about 180,000 inhabitants in the actual city and another 20,000 in the metropolitan area. It is the capital of the province of Burgos, in the autonomous community of Castile and León. Burgos was once the capital of the Crown of Castile, and the Burgos Laws or Leyes de Burgos which first governed the behaviour of Spaniards towards the natives of the Americas were promulgated here in 1512.

It has many historic landmarks, of particular importance; the Cathedral of Burgos (declared World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1984), seat of the Metropolitan Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Burgos, the Las Huelgas Reales Monastery and Miraflores Charterhouse. A large number of churches, palaces and other buildings from the medieval age remain. The city is surrounded by the Fuentes Blancas and the Paseo de la Isla parks.


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Wikipedia

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