Buenavista Protected Landscape | |
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IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)
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Location of the Buenavista Protected Landscape
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Location | Quezon, Philippines |
Nearest city | Lucena |
Coordinates | 13°31′59″N 122°25′59″E / 13.53306°N 122.43306°ECoordinates: 13°31′59″N 122°25′59″E / 13.53306°N 122.43306°E |
Area | 284.27 hectares (702.4 acres) |
Established | June 27, 1937 (Watershed forest reserve) April 23, 2000 (Protected landscape) |
Governing body | Department of Environment and Natural Resources |
The Buenavista Protected Landscape is a conservation area and an archaeological site located on Bondoc Peninsula in the southern Luzon province of Quezon in the Philippines. It conserves an important watershed area composed of secondary-growth forest, grassland and coconut land in the rural village of Buenavista within the coastal municipality of Mulanay. The area was primarily set aside for watershed protection and timber production in 1937 covering approximately 356 hectares (880 acres). In 2000, it was reestablished as a protected landscape area under the National Integrated Protected Areas System. The area is known as the site of an ancient village containing unique limestone graves discovered in 2012.
The Buenavista Protected Landscape is an important watershed crossed by several rivers and streams such as the Mulanay River, Taisan Creek and Mahanao Creek which empty into the Sibuyan Sea. It is centered on Mount Maclayao (also known as Mount Kamhantik), the municipality's highest peak which rises to 1,260 metres (4,130 ft) above sea level, in the sitio of Kamhantik in Barangay Buenavista. The protected area also contains several caves in the karst area extending to the village of Amuguis.
The grasslands within the park are dominated by cogon grass and talahib. In the hilly areas grow forest tree species such as ipil-ipil, madre cacao and hauili. They provide the habitat for many migratory bird species such as the great egret, little egret, little heron, striated heron, plover, charadrius sp., whimbrel, common redshank, common greenshank, common tern and whiskered tern. Other wildlife known to inhabit the area include monitor lizards, wild cats, hornbills, owls, wild doves and bats.