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Bristol, Virginia

Bristol, Virginia
Independent city
A sign welcomes visitors to the twin cities of Bristol, Virginia, and Bristol, Tennessee.
A sign welcomes visitors to the twin cities of Bristol, Virginia, and Bristol, Tennessee.
Flag of Bristol, Virginia
Flag
Official seal of Bristol, Virginia
Seal
Nickname(s): The Birthplace of Country Music
Motto: A Good Place to Live
Bristol-Location.svg
Coordinates: 36°36′N 82°11′W / 36.600°N 82.183°W / 36.600; -82.183
Country United States
State Virginia
County None (Independent city)
Government
 • Type Council-manager
 • Mayor Bill Hartley
 • Vice Mayor Archie Hubbard, III
 • City Manager Tabitha Crowder
Area
 • Independent city 13.2 sq mi (34.1 km2)
 • Land 13.0 sq mi (33.7 km2)
 • Water 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km2)
Elevation 1,680 ft (512 m)
Population (2015)
 • Independent city 17,141
 • Density 1,371/sq mi (529.2/km2)
 • Metro 500,901
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 24201, 24202
Area code(s) 276
FIPS code 51-09816
GNIS feature ID 1492633
Website www.bristolva.org
Bristol Police Department
Abbreviation BPD
Agency overview
Legal personality Governmental: Government agency
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction* City of Bristol in the state of Virginia, United States
General nature
Operational structure
Sworn members 53
Unsworn members 21
Agency executive John S. Austin, Chief
Website
[website]
Footnotes
* Divisional agency: Division of the country, over which the agency has usual operational jurisdiction.

Bristol is an independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,835. It is the twin city of Bristol, Tennessee, just across the state line, which runs down the middle of its main street, State Street. The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines the city of Bristol, Virginia, with neighboring Washington County, Virginia, for statistical purposes. Bristol is a principal city of the KingsportBristol–Bristol, TN-VA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area – commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.

Evan Shelby first appeared in what is now the Bristol area around 1765. In 1766, Shelby, moved his family and settled at a place called Big Camp Meet (now Bristol, Tennessee/Virginia). It is said that Cherokee Indians once inhabited the area and the Indian village was named, according to legend, because numerous deer and buffalo met here to feast in the canebrakes. Shelby renamed the site Sapling Grove (which would later be changed to Bristol). In 1774, Shelby erected a fort on a hill overlooking what is now downtown Bristol. It was an important stopping-off place for notables such as Daniel Boone and George Rogers Clark, as well as hundreds of pioneers’ en route to the interior of the developing nation. This fort, known as Shelby’s Station was actually a combination trading post, way station, and stockade.

By the mid-nineteenth century, when surveyors projected a junction of two railroad lines at the Virginia-Tennessee state line, Reverend James King conveyed much of his acreage to his son-in-law, Joseph R. Anderson. Anderson laid out the original town of Bristol, Tennessee/Virginia and building began in 1853.


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