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Brünn

Brno
Statutory city
Montage of Brno • Left, row 1: Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul on Petrov hill • Left, row 2: Veveří Castle • Left, row 3: High-rise buildings • Left, row 4: Brno-Tuřany International Airport • Middle, row 1: Špilberk Castle • Middle, row 2: Ignis Brunensis international firework competition • Middle, row 3: Park Lužánky • Middle, row 4: Masaryk Circuit, the Brno racing circuit • Right, row 1: Church of St. James • Right, row 2: A ship on Brno reservoir • Right, row 3: Mahen Theatre, a part of the National Theatre in Brno • Right, row 4: A part of the Brno Exhibition Centre
Montage of Brno
• Left, row 1: Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul on Petrov hill • Left, row 2: Veveří Castle • Left, row 3: High-rise buildings • Left, row 4: Brno-Tuřany International Airport • Middle, row 1: Špilberk Castle • Middle, row 2: Ignis Brunensis international firework competition • Middle, row 3: Park Lužánky • Middle, row 4: Masaryk Circuit, the Brno racing circuit • Right, row 1: Church of St. James • Right, row 2: A ship on Brno reservoir • Right, row 3: Mahen Theatre, a part of the National Theatre in Brno • Right, row 4: A part of the Brno Exhibition Centre
Flag of Brno
Flag
Coat of arms of Brno
Coat of arms
Official logo of Brno
Logo
Brno is located in Czech Republic
Brno
Brno
Location of Brno in Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°12′N 16°37′E / 49.200°N 16.617°E / 49.200; 16.617Coordinates: 49°12′N 16°37′E / 49.200°N 16.617°E / 49.200; 16.617
Country Czech Republic
Historical region Moravia
Region South Moravian Region
District Brno-City District
Founded ca. 1000
Administrative divisions Bohunice, Bosonohy, Bystrc, Centre, Černovice, Chrlice, Ivanovice, Jehnice, Jundrov, Kníničky, Kohoutovice, Komín, Královo Pole, Lesná, Líšeň, Maloměřice and Obřany, Medlánky, North, Nový Lískovec, Ořešín, Řečkovice and Mokrá Hora, Slatina, South, Starý Lískovec, Tuřany, Útěchov, Vinohrady, Žabovřesky, Žebětín, Židenice
Government
 • Mayor Petr Vokřál (ANO 2011)
Area
 • Statutory city 230.19 km2 (88.88 sq mi)
 • Land 225.73 km2 (87.15 sq mi)
 • Water 4.46 km2 (1.72 sq mi)
 • Metro 3,170 km2 (1,220 sq mi)
Elevation 237 m (778 ft)
Highest elevation 425 m (1,394 ft)
Lowest elevation 190 m (620 ft)
Population (January 1, 2016)
 • Statutory city 377,028
 • Density 1,600/km2 (4,200/sq mi)
 • Metro ca. 810,000 Increase
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 600 00 – 650 00
Area code(s) (+420) 542
Website www.brno.cz
Statistics statnisprava.cz

Brno (English pronunciation: /ˈbɜːrn/;Czech pronunciation: [ˈbr̩no], German: Brünn) is the second largest city in the Czech Republic by population and area, the largest Moravian city, and the historical capital city of the Margraviate of Moravia. Brno is the administrative center of the South Moravian Region in which it forms a separate district (Brno-City District). The city lies at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers and has about 400,000 inhabitants; its greater metropolitan area is home to more than 800,000 people while its larger urban zone had a population of about 730,000 in 2004.

Brno is the seat of judicial authority of the Czech Republic – it is the seat of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, the Supreme Administrative Court, and the Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office. The city is also a significant administrative centre. It is the seat of a number of state authorities, including the Ombudsman, and the Office for the Protection of Competition. Brno is also an important centre of higher education, with 33 faculties belonging to 13 institutes of higher learning and about 89,000 students.


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