Boukar Djillakh Faye
| Boukar Djillakh Faye | |||||
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| Patriarch of the Faye Dynasty of Sine. The African warthog is the totem of the Faye family. In the mythology of the Serer people, it symbolises courage and leadership. | |||||
| Heir-apparent | He is the ancestor of the Faye family. The last king of Sine from his patrilineage was Maad a Sinig Sanmoon Faye (reigned 1871 - 1878) | ||||
| Born | Djillakh (Dieghem, Kingdom of Baol) present-day  Senegal
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| Religion | Serer religion | ||||
| Full name | |
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| Boukar Djillakh Faye (proper : Bugar Jilaak Fay) |
Boukar Djillakh Faye (Serer proper : Bugar Jilaak Fay, other variations : Bougar Birame Faye or Bugar Biram Fay) was a 14th-century Serer wrestler (njom) from the pre-colonial Kingdom of Sine which lies within present-day Senegal.
Originally from Djillakh (Dieghem, in the Sine), he was given the niece of Maysa Wali in marriage after demonstrating his prowess in the wrestling arena. According to oral tradition Maysa Wali, later a Maad a Sinig (king of Sine), was the first member of the Guelowar Dynasty to rule in Sine after his family's defeat by the Ñaancos at the so-called Battle of Troubang in 1335. In reporting this tradition, Henry Gravrand did not notice that this is actually a description of the 1867 (or 1865) Battle of Kansala. Boukar Djillakh Faye is linked to early Guelowar dynastic history in Senegambia (Senegal and Gambia) as well as Serer medieval and dynastic history. His marriage to Lingeer Tening Jom provided many heirs to the throne of Sine, including his sons Tasse Faye and Waagaan Tening Jom Faye who all succeeded to the throne of Sine as Maad a Sinigs and established the Faye Dynasty in Sine. Other sources suggests that, he was married to Lingeer Siin o Mew Manneh (sister of Maysa Wali, whom the Kingdom of Sine was named after following its renaming in the 14th century), not Tening Jom, and it is from that marriage the Faye Dynasty of Sine derived from. However, the general consensus is that, the former narrative provided in Niokhobaye Diouf's Chronique du royaume du Sine - regarding Boukar Djillakh's marriage to Tening Jom, their children and descendants is much richer and probably more historically accurate albeit the disputed dates of reign for the earlier Maad a Sinigs unlike Alioune Sarr's Histoire du Sine-Saloum whose dates are the prevailing view. The variations between the historical narratives are however minute.
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