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Bonner County, Idaho

Bonner County, Idaho
Seal of Bonner County, Idaho
Seal
Map of Idaho highlighting Bonner County
Location in the U.S. state of Idaho
Map of the United States highlighting Idaho
Idaho's location in the U.S.
Founded February 21, 1907
Named for Edwin L. Bonner
Seat Sandpoint
Largest city Sandpoint
Area
 • Total 1,919 sq mi (4,970 km2)
 • Land 1,735 sq mi (4,494 km2)
 • Water 185 sq mi (479 km2), 9.6%
Population
 • (2010) 40,877
 • Density 24/sq mi (9/km²)
Congressional district 1st
Time zone Pacific: UTC-8/-7
Website bonnercounty.us

Bonner County is a county located in the northern part of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2010 census, the population was 40,877. The county seat and largest city is Sandpoint. Partitioned from Kootenai County and established in 1907, it was named for Edwin L. Bonner, a ferry operator.

Bonner County comprises the Sandpoint, ID Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Bonner County was formed on February 21, 1907. It was named for travel entrepreneur Edwin L. Bonner, a ferry operator.

In 1864, the Idaho Legislature created the counties of Lah-Toh and Kootenai. Kootenai County initially covered all of present-day Bonner and Boundary counties and a portion of present-day Kootenai County. It also overlapped a portion of the existing boundary of Shoshone County. Sin-na-ac-qua-teen, a trading post located in present-day Bonner County on the south shore of the Pend Oreille River near Laclede, was named county seat. The government of Kootenai failed to organize due to lack of settlement within the county boundary. In 1867, the legislature repealed the act creating the two counties and instead consolidated both into a county retaining the name of Kootenai. Rathdrum became the county seat when Kootenai County finally organized in 1881.

The tiny portion of Bonner County located south of the 48th parallel and east of Shoshone County was not located in any of Idaho's counties from 1863 to 1907, the longest time frame any non-county area existed in the State of Idaho. The Idaho panhandle north of the Clearwater River's basin was in Spokane County, Washington prior to Idaho's creation as a territory in 1863. When Idaho defined its original counties by February, 1864, it attached the former Spokane County area to Nez Perce County for judicial purposes. Legislators creating Kootenai County in December 1864 lacked knowledge of the geography of the area and failed to fully include the non-county area within the county boundaries of Kootenai or Lah-Toh. The non-county area was fully included within Bonner County when it was formed in 1907.


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