Bocaue Bokawe |
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Municipality | ||
The Bocaue Municipal Hall
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Nickname(s): Fireworks Capital of the Philippines | ||
Map of Bulacan showing the location of Bocaue |
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Location within the Philippines | ||
Coordinates: 14°48′N 120°56′E / 14.8°N 120.93°ECoordinates: 14°48′N 120°56′E / 14.8°N 120.93°E | ||
Country | Philippines | |
Region | Central Luzon (Region III) | |
Province | Bulacan | |
District | 2nd District | |
Founded | 1582 (as a barrio of Meycauayan) |
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Incorporated | April 11, 1606 (as an independent town) |
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Founded by |
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Barangays | 19 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Eleanor J. Villanueva-Tugna (Liberal) | |
• Vice Mayor | Aldrin B. Sta. Ana (NPC) |
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• Sangguniang Bayan ng Bocaue |
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Area | ||
• Total | 31.87 km2 (12.31 sq mi) | |
Highest elevation | 30 m (100 ft) | |
Population (2015 census) | ||
• Total | 119,675 | |
• Density | 3,800/km2 (9,700/sq mi) | |
• Poverty rate | 4.2% | |
Demonym(s) |
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Time zone | PST (UTC+8) | |
ZIP code | 3018 | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)44 | |
Income class | 1st class, urban municipality | |
Electricity | Manila Electric Company | |
• Consumption | 109.20 million kWh (2003) | |
Website | www |
Bocaue (Filipino: Bukawe, Tagalog pronunciation: [boˈkawe]) is a first class urban municipality in the province of Bulacanin the Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 119,675.
With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila, the town is now part of the metropolis' built-up area, which reaches San Ildefonso municipality at Bulacan's northernmost part and continues on into Nueva Ecija province.
Three road crossings in the municipality are heavily congested during the rush hours: Lolomboy, Wakas, and Bocaue road crossings. The Bocaue River runs through most of the town.
Among its tourist attractions are a town museum located near the municipality's center and the town's river festival celebrated on the first Sunday of every July. The river festival is in commemoration of the Holy Cross of Wawa, believed to be miraculous by the town's predominating Roman Catholic populace.
The town's name comes from the Old Tagalog word "Bokawe" (Schyzostachyum lima), which refers to a type of long bamboo.
Bocaue was first established by Franciscan missionaries as a barrio and visita of Meycauayan in 1582 and as a town in April 11, 1606 under the advocacy of San Martin de Tours. It was the first town to be granted independence from the Old Meycauayan, which was then a very large town comprising the present Meycauayan, Marilao, Santa Maria, San Jose del Monte, Obando, and Valenzuela municipalities.
After the Philippine–American War, the Philippine Commission was established, part of whose functions was the reorganization of Philippine municipalities and provinces. In 1903, Bulacan province was reduced from having 26 to 19 towns. The town of Balagtas was annexed to Bocaue, which regained its independence and was reestablished as a town in 1911.