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Bocaue

Bocaue
Bokawe
Municipality
The Bocaue Municipal Hall
The Bocaue Municipal Hall
Official seal of Bocaue
Seal
Nickname(s): Fireworks Capital of the Philippines
Map of Bulacan showing the location of Bocaue
Map of Bulacan showing the location of Bocaue
Bocaue is located in Philippines
Bocaue
Bocaue
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°48′N 120°56′E / 14.8°N 120.93°E / 14.8; 120.93Coordinates: 14°48′N 120°56′E / 14.8°N 120.93°E / 14.8; 120.93
Country  Philippines
Region Central Luzon (Region III)
Province Bulacan
District 2nd District
Founded 1582
(as a barrio of Meycauayan)
Incorporated April 11, 1606
(as an independent town)
Founded by
  • Dayang Panginuan
  • Fray Juan de Plasencia OFM
Barangays 19
Government
 • Mayor Eleanor J. Villanueva-Tugna (Liberal)
 • Vice Mayor Aldrin B. Sta. Ana
(NPC)
 • Sangguniang Bayan ng Bocaue
Area
 • Total 31.87 km2 (12.31 sq mi)
Highest elevation 30 m (100 ft)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 119,675
 • Density 3,800/km2 (9,700/sq mi)
 • Poverty rate Increase 4.2%
Demonym(s)
  • Bocaueño (male)
  • Bocaueña (female)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 3018
IDD:area code +63 (0)44
Income class 1st class, urban municipality
Electricity Manila Electric Company
• Consumption 109.20 million kWh (2003)
Website www.bocaue.gov.ph

Bocaue (Filipino: Bukawe, Tagalog pronunciation: [boˈkawe]) is a first class urban municipality in the province of Bulacanin the Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 119,675.

With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila, the town is now part of the metropolis' built-up area, which reaches San Ildefonso municipality at Bulacan's northernmost part and continues on into Nueva Ecija province.

Three road crossings in the municipality are heavily congested during the rush hours: Lolomboy, Wakas, and Bocaue road crossings. The Bocaue River runs through most of the town.

Among its tourist attractions are a town museum located near the municipality's center and the town's river festival celebrated on the first Sunday of every July. The river festival is in commemoration of the Holy Cross of Wawa, believed to be miraculous by the town's predominating Roman Catholic populace.

The town's name comes from the Old Tagalog word "Bokawe" (Schyzostachyum lima), which refers to a type of long bamboo.

Bocaue was first established by Franciscan missionaries as a barrio and visita of Meycauayan in 1582 and as a town in April 11, 1606 under the advocacy of San Martin de Tours. It was the first town to be granted independence from the Old Meycauayan, which was then a very large town comprising the present Meycauayan, Marilao, Santa Maria, San Jose del Monte, Obando, and Valenzuela municipalities.

After the Philippine–American War, the Philippine Commission was established, part of whose functions was the reorganization of Philippine municipalities and provinces. In 1903, Bulacan province was reduced from having 26 to 19 towns. The town of Balagtas was annexed to Bocaue, which regained its independence and was reestablished as a town in 1911.


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