Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary | |
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IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
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Location within Maharashtra
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Location | Maharashtra, India |
Nearest city | Pune |
Coordinates | 19°07′55″N 73°33′14″E / 19.132°N 73.554°ECoordinates: 19°07′55″N 73°33′14″E / 19.132°N 73.554°E |
Area | 131 km2 (51 sq mi) |
Established | 1984 |
Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary was created in the Ambegaon and Khed talukas of Pune District, in the Western Indian state of Maharashtra in order mainly to protect the habitat of the Indian Giant Squirrel. Its area is 131 km2 (51 sq mi) and is a part of the Western Ghats (Sahyadri Ranges). This sanctuary was created in 1984 and includes 9 tribal villages. The area's bio-diversity has been retained as it will be preserved as a cluster of sacred groves for generations. These sacred groves act as gene pools of this area, from where seeds were dispersed. In Ahupe - a tribal (Mahadev Koli) village's sacred grove in the sanctuary, in 1984, a climber Khombhal - Xantolis tomentosa was found to be 800–1000 years old.