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Belz Great Synagogue

Belz Great Synagogue
Belz World Center Outside.jpg
Basic information
Location Jerusalem, Israel
Affiliation Hasidic Judaism
Rite Nusach Sefard
Status Active
Leadership Rabbi Yissachar Dov Rokeach
Website https://belz.org/see-the-shul
Completed 2000
Specifications
Direction of façade East
Capacity Over 10,000

The Belz Great Synagogue (Hebrew: בעלזא בית המדרש הגדול‎, Belz Bais HaMedrash HaGadol) is the largest synagogue in Israel. It was built by the Belz Hasidic community with financial help from its supporters and admirers around the world.

In the 1980s, Rabbi Yissachar Dov Rokeach, the fifth Belzer Rebbe, spearheaded plans for the huge synagogue to be erected in the Kiryat Belz neighborhood of Jerusalem. The building, designed with four entrances accessible to each of the four streets of the hilltop neighborhood, would be an enlarged replica of the structure that the first Belzer Rebbe, the Sar Shalom, built in the town of Belz in 1843. It would include a grandiose main sanctuary, smaller study halls, wedding and bar mitzvah halls, libraries, and other communal facilities.

Funds for the ambitious, multimillion-dollar project were raised among Belzer Hasidim and were supplemented by various fund-raising projects throughout the 1980s and 1990s.

Like the original synagogue, which took 15 years to complete, the new Belz synagogue that now dominates the northern Jerusalem skyline also took 15 years to construct. It was dedicated in 2000.

Its main sanctuary seats 10,000 worshippers. The ornate wooden ark, an item for the Guinness Book of Records, is 12 meters high and weighs 18 tons. It has the capacity to hold 70 Torah scrolls. Nine chandeliers, each standing at 18 feet (5.5 m) high and 11 feet (3.4 m) wide, each contain over 200,000 pieces of Czech crystal.


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