Damat Bayram Pasha |
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Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire | |
In office 2 February 1637 – 26 August 1638 |
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Monarch | Murat IV |
Preceded by | Tabanıyassı Mehmed Pasha |
Succeeded by | Tayyar Mehmed Pasha |
Ottoman Governor of Egypt | |
In office 1626–1628 |
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Preceded by | Kara Mustafa Pasha |
Succeeded by | Tabanıyassı Mehmed Pasha |
Personal details | |
Died | 26 August 1638 Urfa, Ottoman Empire |
Nationality | Ottoman |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Bayram Pasha (died 26 August 1638) was an Ottoman grand vizier from 1637 to 1638 and the Ottoman governor of Egypt from 1626 to 1628.
Bayram, whose family was from Ladik, near the Anatolian city of Amasya, was a member of the janissary. Although janissary corps were originally based on the devshirme system, beginning in the reign of Murat III (1574–1595), Turks were also admitted into the corps. In 1622, his title was turnacıbaşı (chief of recruiting teams), and in 1623, the kethüda (chamberlain). In 1625, he was appointed to Egypt (then an Ottoman territory) as the beylerbey (governor). In 1628, he was promoted to the rank of vizier. In 1635, Bayram Pasha was the kaymakam (a title almost equivalent to modern mayor) of Constantinople. In 1637, during the reign of Murat IV (1623–1640), he was promoted to the rank of grand vizier, the highest office in the empire next to that of the sultan. Bayram Pasha participated in the Baghdad campaign led by the sultan. He died (of natural causes) near Urfa.
Bayram was also a damat (groom) of the palace. In Ottoman tradition, the daughters and sisters of the sultans usually married viziers. But Bayram's case was an exception, because Bayram was married to Hanzade Sultan, the daughter of Ahmet I (1603–1617) in 1623 while he was still a turnacıbaşı. The reason for this exceptional marriage was probably Bayram's fame as a very handsome man.