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Bautzen

Bautzen/Budyšin
City Bautzen Germany 104.JPG
Coat of arms of Bautzen/Budyšin
Coat of arms
Bautzen/Budyšin  is located in Germany
Bautzen/Budyšin
Bautzen/Budyšin
Coordinates: 51°10′53″N 14°25′27″E / 51.18139°N 14.42417°E / 51.18139; 14.42417Coordinates: 51°10′53″N 14°25′27″E / 51.18139°N 14.42417°E / 51.18139; 14.42417
Country Germany
State Saxony
District Bautzen
Government
 • Mayor Alexander Ahrens (none)
Area
 • Total 66.62 km2 (25.72 sq mi)
Population (2015-12-31)
 • Total 39,845
 • Density 600/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 02625
Dialling codes 03591
Vehicle registration BZ, BIW, HY, KM
Website www.bautzen.de

Bautzen (pronounced [ˈbaʊ̯t͡sən]; Upper Sorbian: Budyšin [ˈbudɨʃin]; Lower Sorbian: Budyšyn [ˈbudɨʃɨn], Czech: Budyšín [ˈbudɪʃiːn], Polish: Budziszyn [buˈd͡ʑiʂɨn]) is a hill-top town in eastern Saxony, Germany, and administrative centre of the eponymous district. It is located on the Spree River. As of 2013, its population is 39,607. Asteroid 11580 Bautzen is named in honour of the city.

Bautzen is often regarded as the unofficial, but historical capital of Upper Lusatia, and it is the most important cultural centre of the Sorbs, a Slavic people.

The town on the River Spree is situated about 50 km (31 mi) east of Dresden between the Lusatian highland and the lowlands in the north, amidst the region of Upper Lusatia. To the north stretches the Bautzen Reservoir, which was flooded in 1974. This is the former location of the villages of Malsitz (Małšecy) and Nimschütz (Hněwsecy).


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