Battle of Setauket | |||||||
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Part of the American Revolutionary War | |||||||
The current Setauket Presbyterian Church (built 1812), sits on the site of the Loyalist fortifications |
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Belligerents | |||||||
United States | Great Britain | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Samuel Holden Parsons | Richard Hewlett | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
500 Continental Army infantry | 260 Loyalist militia | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
1 wounded | none |
The Battle of Setauket (August 22, 1777) was a failed attack during the American Revolutionary War on a fortified Loyalist outpost in Setauket, Long Island, New York, by a force of Continental Army troops from Connecticut under the command of Brigadier General Samuel Holden Parsons.
In an attempt to repeat the success of the earlier Meigs Raid against Sag Harbor, Parsons' force crossed Long Island Sound to attack the Loyalist position. Alerted by spies to the planned assault, Lieutenant Colonel Richard Hewlett strongly fortified the local Presbyterian church, surrounding it with a stockade and earthworks. After Hewlett rejected Parsons' demand to surrender, a brief firefight ensued that did no significant damage. Parsons then withdrew and returned to Connecticut.
The American Revolutionary War was a qualified success for the British in 1776. After being forced to abandon Boston, they captured New York City, but were unable to hold New Jersey when General George Washington surprised them at Trenton and Princeton. The British consolidated their hold on New York City and Long Island during the winter months of early 1777, while the Continental Army established a land blockade around the city in New Jersey, southern New York, and southwestern Connecticut.