Battle of Mogadishu (2009)
Battle of Mogadishu (2009) |
Part of Somali Civil War, War in Somalia (2009-present)
|
Control of Mogadishu after the battle |
Date |
7 May – 1 October 2009 |
Location |
Mogadishu, Somalia |
Result |
- Rebels make large gains but fail to topple the government
- Both sides claim victory
- Low level violence continues
|
Territorial
changes |
Insurgents take control of most of North and East Mogadishu |
|
Belligerents |
Al-Shabaab Hizbul Islam
Foreign Mujahideen Al-Qaeda
|
Somalia:
-
ARS-D-TFG coalition
- AMISOM
|
Commanders and leaders |
Moktar Ali Zubeyr "Godane" Mukhtar Robow Ali Mohamed Hussein Hussein Ali Fidow Ali Mohamud Raghe "Dheere" Xasan Xuseen Ibrahim "al-Afghani" Hassan Dahir Aweys Hassan Turki Omar Iman "Abubakr" Hassan Mahdi Musa Arale Abdulkadir Hamsa "Qatatow" 2 † Ahmed "Lashin" Sheikh Muhiyadin 2 Mo'alin Hashi Indho Ade 1 Ali Saleh Nabhan †
Fazul Abdul Mohammed
|
Sharif Ahmed Omar Hashi Aden † Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke Mohamed Abdi "Gandhi" Said Mohamed Hersi (resigned) Mohamed Husein Adow † Yusuf Hussein Dumal Abdirahman Abdishakur Warsame Muhiddin Hassan Juris Ali Said † Muse Sudi Yalahow Nur Daqli† Abdulkadir Ali Omar Indho Ade 1 Abdirisak Mohamed Qeyloy Levi Karuhanga
Juvenal Niyoyunguruza †
|
Strength |
Al-Shabaab: 2,500 |
TFG: 2,900
AMISOM: 4,350 |
Casualties and losses |
94+ killed* |
Total: 126+ KIA
|
1,497 civilians killed3
4,911 civilians injured*
223,000 displaced |
- Casualty figures do not include those killed by criminal related violence, accidents or infighting among their factions.
1 Sheik Yusuf Mohamed Siad "Indho Ade" (a warlord who is notorious for switching sides), and his militia were part of Hizbul Islam until 17 May, when he defected to the government. 2 Abdulkadir Hamsa "Qatatow" was first a government commander but he defected to Hizbul Islam. Soon after, he was assassinated. Ahmed "Lashin" Sheikh Muhiyadin was also an ICU commander but defected on 10 June.
3 Casualty figures of 1,739 killed were reported for the whole of 2009, at least 242 of which were combatants. The 1,497 remaining civilian dead includes both people killed before 7 May and people killed after 1 October. |
Al-Shabaab
Hizbul Islam
Somalia:
Moktar Ali Zubeyr "Godane"
Mukhtar Robow
Ali Mohamed Hussein
Hussein Ali Fidow
Ali Mohamud Raghe "Dheere"
Xasan Xuseen
Ibrahim "al-Afghani"
Hassan Dahir Aweys
Hassan Turki
Omar Iman "Abubakr"
Hassan Mahdi
Musa Arale
Abdulkadir Hamsa "Qatatow" 2 †
Ahmed "Lashin" Sheikh Muhiyadin 2
Mo'alin Hashi
Indho Ade 1
Ali Saleh Nabhan †
...
Wikipedia