Battle of Mizushima | |||||||
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Part of the Genpei War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Minamoto clan | Taira clan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Yada Yoshiyasu |
Taira no Shigehira Taira no Tomomori Taira no Noritsune |
The naval battle of Mizushima took place on 17 November 1183. One of the most important bases of the Taira was Yashima, a small island off the coast of Shikoku. In November 1183, Minamoto no Yoshinaka sent an army to cross the Inland Sea to Yashima, but they were caught by the Taira just offshore of Mizushima (水島), a small island of Bitchu Province, just off Honshū. The Taira tied their ships together, and placed planks across them to form a flat fighting surface.
The battle began with archers loosing a rain of arrows upon the Minamoto boats; when the boats were close enough, daggers and swords were drawn, and the two sides engaged in hand-to-hand combat. Finally, the Taira, who had brought fully equipped horses on their ships, swam to the shore with their steeds, and routed the remaining Minamoto warriors.
Coordinates: 34°35′N 133°46′E / 34.583°N 133.767°E