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Battle of Lastovo (1000)

Battle of Lastovo (1000)
Part of the Croatian-Venetian wars
Guardi,Francesco - The Departure of Bucentaur for the Lido on Ascension Day.jpg
The departure of the doge's ship on Ascension Day for the military campaign in southern Croatia
Date 1000
Location Lastovo, Theme of Dalmatia,
ceded from Byzantine Empire
to Kingdom of Croatia
Result Venetian victory
Belligerents
 Republic of Venice Kingdom of Croatia
Narentines
Commanders and leaders
Doge Pietro II Orseolo unknown
Strength
unknown unknown
Casualties and losses
unknown unknown

The Battle of Lastovo in 1000 was part of the campaign of Doge Pietro II Orseolo in southern Croatia and its bloodiest armed conflict between the citizens of Lastovo island and the army of the Venice. The battle resulted in a Venetian victory and Lastovo became part of the Venetian Republic for a while.

After the death in 997 of Stjepan Držislav, king of Croatia and ally of the Byzantine Empire, who ruled in the last three decades of the 10th century and was recognized by Byzantine emperor as the king of Croatia and Dalmatia, his eldest son and successor Svetoslav Suronja continued the pro-Byzantine policy, but his younger sons Krešimir and Gojslav started to organize a rebellion. With the aid of Western Bulgarian (Macedonian) emperor Samuil, Krešimir and Gojslav managed to remove Svetoslav Suronja from the Croatian throne in 1000 and forced him to seek refuge in Venice.

At the same time, Doge Pietro II Orseolo prepared Venetian forces to take control over Dalmatian cities that were part of the Byzantine Empire, Croatia, and Narentines. Since the maritime city populations were mostly Romance, the majority welcomed the Venetian ruler, but some of them did not. Particularly, the island of Lastovo fiercely resisted the Venetian incursion.

The exact date of the battle of Lastovo is not known. According to John the Deacon, Orseolo's chronicler, the doge attended the Holy Mass on Ascension Day (9 May 1000) in Venice. Then he led his fleet towards Grado to visit the patriarch and on 11 May he sailed southwards.


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