Battle of Iwo Jima | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of World War II and the War in the Pacific | |||||||
A U.S. 37 mm (1.5 in) gun fires against Japanese cave positions in the north face of Mount Suribachi. |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
United States | Empire of Japan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
U.S. Navy: Chester W. Nimitz Raymond A. Spruance Marc A. Mitscher William H.P. Blandy U.S. Marine Corps: Holland M. Smith Harry Schmidt Graves B. Erskine Clifton B. Cates Keller E. Rockey |
Tadamichi Kuribayashi † Takeichi Nishi † |
||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Ground units: Seventh Air Force Naval units:
|
Ground units:
Naval Units:
Additional support units and Kamikaze |
||||||
Strength | |||||||
110,000 U.S. Marines, U.S. Soldiers, U.S. Navy corpsmen, USAAF personnel, and others 500+ ships |
20,530–21,060 troops 23 tanks 438 artillery pieces 33 naval guns 69 anti-tank guns ~300 anti-aircraft guns |
||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
6,821 killed 2 captured but recovered 19,217 wounded 1 escort carrier sunk 1 fleet carrier severely damaged 1 escort carrier lightly damaged |
17,845–18,375 dead and missing |
||||||
|
Ground units:
V Amphibious Corps
Naval units:
U.S. 5th Fleet
Ground units:
109th IJA Division
Naval Units:
Imperial Navy