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Battle of Iwo Jima

Battle of Iwo Jima
Part of World War II and the War in the Pacific
37mm Gun fires against cave positions at Iwo Jima.jpg
A U.S. 37 mm (1.5 in) gun fires against Japanese cave positions in the north face of Mount Suribachi.
Date 19 February – 26 March 1945
Location Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands
Result American victory
Belligerents
 United States  Empire of Japan
Commanders and leaders
U.S. Navy:
Chester W. Nimitz
Raymond A. Spruance
Marc A. Mitscher
William H.P. Blandy
U.S. Marine Corps:
Holland M. Smith
Harry Schmidt
Graves B. Erskine
Clifton B. Cates
Keller E. Rockey
Tadamichi Kuribayashi 
Takeichi Nishi 
Units involved

Ground units:
USMC V Amphib Corps.png V Amphibious Corps

Aerial units:
Seventh Air Force - Emblem (World War II).svg
Seventh Air Force

Naval units:
United States Fifth Fleet insignia 2006.png U.S. 5th Fleet

  • Joint Expeditionary
    Force (TF 51)
  • Amphibious Support
    Force (TF 52)
  • Attack Force (TF 53)
  • Expeditionary
    Troops (TF 56)
  • Fast Carrier
    Force (TF 58)


Additional naval, air and ground support elements

Ground units:
Japan 109th IJA Division

  • Headquarters Group
  • 2nd Mixed Brigade
  • 3rd Battalion, 17th Mixed Regiment
  • 26th Tank Regiment
  • 145th Infantry Regiment
  • Brigade Artillery Group

Naval Units:
Japan Imperial Navy

  • Naval Guard Force (mainly AA and Art.)


Additional support units and Kamikaze
Strength
110,000 U.S. Marines, U.S. Soldiers, U.S. Navy corpsmen, USAAF personnel, and others
500+ ships
20,530–21,060 troops
23 tanks
438 artillery pieces
33 naval guns
69 anti-tank guns
~300 anti-aircraft guns
Casualties and losses
6,821 killed
2 captured but recovered
19,217 wounded
1 escort carrier sunk
1 fleet carrier severely damaged
1 escort carrier lightly damaged

17,845–18,375 dead and missing
216 taken prisoner

~3,000 in hiding
Battle of Iwo Jima is located in Pacific Ocean
Battle of Iwo Jima
Location within Pacific Ocean

Ground units:
USMC V Amphib Corps.png V Amphibious Corps

Naval units:
United States Fifth Fleet insignia 2006.png U.S. 5th Fleet


Ground units:
Japan 109th IJA Division

Naval Units:
Japan Imperial Navy


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