Barcola Barkovlje |
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Neighbourhood | |
View of Barcola from the Vittoria Light.
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Sections of Trieste, Barcola is located in section 3 |
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Sections of Trieste, Barcola is located in section 3 | |
Coordinates: 45°40′46″N 13°45′16″E / 45.67944°N 13.75444°ECoordinates: 45°40′46″N 13°45′16″E / 45.67944°N 13.75444°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Friuli-Venezia Giulia |
Municipality | Trieste |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 2 801 |
Area code(s) | 040 |
Barcola is a maritime neighbourhood of Trieste, Italy. It is a popular tourist place with beaches and long promenade walkways, near to the Habsburg-established Miramare Castle.
Barcola is reached from the centre of Trieste by taking viale Miramare in the direction of Venice. Barcola is about 3 km from the train station.
It is best known for the Barcolana regatta, a European sailing race that happens every year in October.
According to the last Austro-Hungarian census of 1911, more than 73% of the population of the suburb were of Slovene ethnicity. After the annexation to Italy in 1920, the percentage of Slovene speakers fell significantly; however, Barcola is still an important center of the Slovene minority in Italy. Traditionally, the Karst dialect of Slovene has been spoken in Barcola, differently from most other ethnic Slovene villages around Trieste, where the Inner Carniolan dialect is spoken. It is known as Barkovlje in Slovene.