*** Welcome to piglix ***

Baratang

Baratang Island
Baratang Island is located in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Baratang Island
Baratang Island
Location of Baratang Island
Geography
Location Bay of Bengal
Coordinates 12°11′N 92°48′E / 12.18°N 92.80°E / 12.18; 92.80Coordinates: 12°11′N 92°48′E / 12.18°N 92.80°E / 12.18; 92.80
Archipelago Andaman Islands
Adjacent bodies of water Indian Ocean
Total islands 1
Major islands
  • Baratang
Area 242.6 km2 (93.7 sq mi)
Length 27.8 km (17.27 mi)
Width 14 km (8.7 mi)
Coastline 117 km (72.7 mi)
Highest elevation 76 m (249 ft)
Highest point north point hill
Administration
District North and Middle Andaman
Island group Andaman Islands
Great Andaman
Taluk Rangat
Largest settlement Nilambur (pop. 1600)
Demographics
Population 5691 (2011)census 2011, only villages on Baratang
Pop. density 23.45 /km2 (60.74 /sq mi)
Ethnic groups Hindu, Andamanese
Additional information
Time zone
PIN 744202
Telephone code 031927
ISO code IN-AN-00
Official website www.and.nic.in
Literacy 75.4%
Avg. summer temperature 30.2 °C (86.4 °F)
Avg. winter temperature 23.0 °C (73.4 °F)
Sex ratio 1.05/
Census Code 35.639.0002
Official Languages Hindi, English

Baratang Island is an island of the Andaman Islands. It belongs to the North and Middle Andaman administrative district, part of the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. the island is lying 150 km (93 mi) north from Port Blair.

A lighthouse was commissioned in 1985 at the eastern entrance to the andaman strait.

The island belongs to the Great Andaman Chain, and with an area of 242.6 square kilometres (93.7 sq mi) it is one of the main islands of the group, a closely set archipelago in the Bay of Bengal, adjoining the Andaman Sea. Middle Andaman is to its north, and South Andaman to the south. The islands of Ritchie's Archipelago lie 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) to the east. Port Blair, the capital of the Indian Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is located approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) from the southern tip of Baratang. Baratang contains the only known examples of mud volcanoes in India. These mud volcanoes have erupted sporadically, with recent eruptions in 2005 believed to have been associated with the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake. The previous major eruption recorded was on 18 February 2003. The locals call this mud volcano jalki. There are other volcanoes in the area. The Barren Island volcano which is the only active volcano in South Asia and the Narcondum volcano which is considered to be a potentially active volcano.


...
Wikipedia

...