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Bankura II (community development block)

Bankura II
বাঁকুড়া II
Community development block
সমষ্টি উন্নয়ন ব্লক
Bankura II is located in West Bengal
Bankura II
Bankura II
Location in West Bengal, India
Coordinates: 23°15′19″N 87°05′38″E / 23.2552800°N 87.0940000°E / 23.2552800; 87.0940000Coordinates: 23°15′19″N 87°05′38″E / 23.2552800°N 87.0940000°E / 23.2552800; 87.0940000
Country  India
State West Bengal
District Bankura
Government
 • Type Community development block
Area
 • Total 220.84 km2 (85.27 sq mi)
Elevation 89 m (292 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Total 140,864
 • Density 640/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
Languages
 • Official Bengali, English
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 722155 (Kesiakole)
722175 (Mankanali)
722176 (Narrah)
722178 (Purandapur)
722180 (Sanbandha)
Telephone/STD code 03241
ISO 3166 code IN-WB
Vehicle registration WB-67, WB-68
Literacy 73.59%
Lok Sabha constituency Bankura, Bishnupur
Vidhan Sabha constituency Bankura, Onda
Website bankura.gov.in

Bankura II is a community development block that forms an administrative division in Bankura Sadar subdivision of Bankura district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

From around the 7th century AD till around the advent of British rule, for around a millennium, history of Bankura district is identical with the rise and fall of the Hindu Rajas of Bishnupur. The Bishnupur Rajas, who were at the summit of their fortunes towards the end of the 17th century, started declining in the first half of the 18th century. First, the Maharaja of Burdwan seized the Fatehpur Mahal, and then the Maratha invasions laid waste their country.

Bishnupur was ceded to the British with the rest of Burdwan chakla in 1760. In 1787, Bishnupur was united with Birbhum to form a separate administrative unit. In 1793 it was transferred to the Burdwan collectorate. In 1879, the district acquired its present shape with the thanas of Khatra and Raipur and the outpost of Simplapal being transferred from Manbhum, and the thanas of Sonamukhi, Kotulpur and Indas being retransferred from Burdwan. However, it was known for sometime as West Burdwan and in 1881 came to be known as Bankura district.

Bikna, a constituent panchayat in the block, is located at 23°15′19″N 87°05′38″E / 23.2552800°N 87.0940000°E / 23.2552800; 87.0940000.

Bankura II CD Block is located in the central part of the district. It belongs to the Bankura-Bishnupur Rarh Plains. The elevation rises gradually in the undulating surface area but in the hilly tract it rises abruptly.


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