Bandipur
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Bandipur बन्दीपुर |
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|---|---|
| Municipality Hill station |
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 |
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| Nickname(s): Queen of the hills | |
 Bandipur
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| Coordinates: 27°56′N 84°25′E / 27.933°N 84.417°ECoordinates: 27°56′N 84°25′E / 27.933°N 84.417°E | |
| Country |
 Nepal
|
| Zone | Gandaki Zone |
| District | Tanahun District |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipality |
| Elevation | 1,030 m (3,380 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 15,591 |
| Time zone | NST (UTC+5:45) |
| Postal code | 33904 |
| Area code(s) | 056 |
| Website | bandipurmun.gov.np |
Bandipur (Devanagari बन्दीपुर) is a hilltop settlement and a municipality in Tanahun District, (Gandaki Zone) of Nepal. This municipality was established on 18 May 2014 by merging with existing Dharampani and Bandipur VDCs. Because of its preserved, old time cultural atmosphere, Bandipur has increasingly been coming to the attention of tourism. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of total (Bandipur and Dharampani) 15591 people living in 3750 individual households.
Bandipur is located at 27.56 N, 84.25 E and an elevation of 1030m on a mountain saddle (Mahabharat range) approximately 700m above the Marsyangdi River Valley, 143 km to the west of Kathmandu and 80 km to the east of Pokhara. Since 1998 it is connected by an 8 km access road from Dumre (Prithvi Highway). Until then there was only an unreliable road, in monsoon usually not accessible or only by tractors. The mountain saddle, just 200m long, is barely wide enough to accommodate the main street lined by 2 –3 storey buildings on either side. At the backsides of these houses the mountainsides steeply descend and the gardens are only accessible by stairs.
Bandipur was established as a funnelling point of trade by Newar traders from Bhaktapur in the Kathmandu valley after it had been conquered in 1768 by Prithvi Narayan Shah. They took advantage of its malaria free location to develop it into an important stop along the India-Tibet trade route. With them they brought their cultural heritage and architecture which basically has remained unchanged to this day.
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