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Ballia district

Ballia district
बलिया ज़िला
بلیا ضلع
District of Uttar Pradesh
Location of Ballia district in Uttar Pradesh
Location of Ballia district in Uttar Pradesh
Country India
State Uttar Pradesh
Administrative division Azamgarh
Headquarters Ballia
Government
 • Lok Sabha constituencies Ballia, Salempur and Ghosi (Lok Sabha constituency )
Area
 • Total 1,981 km2 (765 sq mi)
Population (2011)
 • Total 3,223,642
 • Density 1,600/km2 (4,200/sq mi)
Demographics
 • Literacy 73.82 per cent
Website Official website

Ballia district (Hindi: बलिया ज़िला, Urdu: بلیا ضلع‎) is one of the districts of Uttar Pradesh state, India. Ballia district is a part of Azamgarh Division situated in eastern Part of Uttar Pradesh. Main occupation is agriculture. Ballia City is district headquarters and commercial Market of this district. There are six tehsils (talukas) in this district viz Ballia, Bansdih, Rasra, Bairiya, Sikandarpur, and Belthara. Rasra is second major commercial area of district, having one government sugar mill and one cotton weaving industry. Though Ballia's core occupation is agriculture but there are some small industries are existing. Maniar is known for its bindi (Indian ladies putting on their forehead) industry and major supplier.

According to the 2011 census Ballia district has a population of 3,223,642, roughly equal to the nation of Mauritania or the US state of Iowa. This gives it a ranking of 108th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 1,081 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,800/sq mi) . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.73%. Ballia has a sex ratio of 933 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 73.82%.

Languages include Bhojpuri, a tongue in the Indo-Aryan language group with almost 40 000 000 speakers, written in both the Devanagari and Kaithi scripts.


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