Ballan Victoria |
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Inglis Street, the main street
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Coordinates | 37°36′S 144°15′E / 37.600°S 144.250°ECoordinates: 37°36′S 144°15′E / 37.600°S 144.250°E | ||||||||||||
Population | 2,774 (2011 census) | ||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 3342 | ||||||||||||
Elevation | 442 m (1,450 ft) | ||||||||||||
Location | |||||||||||||
LGA(s) | Shire of Moorabool | ||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Buninyong | ||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Ballarat | ||||||||||||
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Ballan i/bəˈlæn/ is a small town in the state of Victoria, Australia located on the Werribee River, 78 kilometres (48 mi) northwest of Melbourne. At the 2011 census, Ballan had a population of 2,774.
It is the main administrative centre for the Shire of Moorabool local government area.
During the Victorian Gold Rush, it became an important staging point for coaches travelling to the Ballarat goldfields.
The area around Ballan was part of the tribal area of the Wautharong people, part of the Kulin nation. The area was rich in fauna, including kangaroo, kangaroo rats, bandicoots, dingos, and two species of native cat. Many species had vanished by the end of the 19th century, with European settlement.