Bad Deutsch-Altenburg | ||
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Museum Carnuntinum
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Location within Austria | ||
Coordinates: 48°8′N 16°54′E / 48.133°N 16.900°ECoordinates: 48°8′N 16°54′E / 48.133°N 16.900°E | ||
Country | Austria | |
State | Lower Austria | |
District | Bruck an der Leitha | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Josef Gittel | |
Area | ||
• Total | 12.6 km2 (4.9 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 148 m (486 ft) | |
Population (1 January 2016) | ||
• Total | 1,629 | |
• Density | 130/km2 (330/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
Postal code | 2405 | |
Area code | 02165 | |
Website | www.baddeutsch-altenburg.at |
Bad Deutsch-Altenburg (Hungarian: Németóvár) is a market town and spa in the district of Bruck an der Leitha in Lower Austria in Austria.
The town lies in the Lower Austrian Industrieviertel region, on the right riverbank of the Danube River and the Danube-Auen National Park, south-west of Hainburg an der Donau and Devín Gate. On 8 August 2013 it recorded 40.5C which is the highest temperature ever recorded in Austria.
The health resort is centered on iodine and sulfur springs, which are one of the most powerful in Central Europe.
The settlement in the Duchy of Austria, located around a medieval castle at the site of the former Roman camp of Carnuntum, was first mentioned in 1297 and received market rights in 1579. The prefix Deutsch- was added to differ it from nearby Altenburg (Óvár) in Hungary. From 1916/17 it was the site of a large longwave and high frequency radio transmitter station, which was dismantled in the 1980s.
In March 1945 numerous Jewish forced labourers were deported on a death march from the South-east wall to Bad Deutsch-Altenburg where they had to embark up the Danube to Mauthausen concentration camp. A memorial stone marks the site of a mass grave, where exhausted prisoners shot by the security forces were buried.