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BMW X3 (E83)

BMW X3
2015 BMW X3 (F25 LCI) xDrive20d wagon (2015-06-27).jpg
Overview
Manufacturer BMW
Production 2003–present
Model years 2004–present
Body and chassis
Class Compact luxury crossover SUV
Body style 5-door SUV
Layout Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
First generation (E83)
BMW X3 front 20080524.jpg
2003–2006 BMW X3
Overview
Production August 2003 – 31 August 2010
Assembly Austria: Graz (Magna Steyr)
Egypt: 6th of October City (BAG)
Russia: Kaliningrad (Avtotor)
Layout Longitudinally mounted, front engine, four-wheel drive
Powertrain
Engine
  • 2.0L 147 hp (110 kW) I4
  • 2.5L 230 hp (170 kW) I6
  • 3.0L 260 hp (190 kW) I6
Transmission 6-speed automatic and manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,795 mm (110.0 in)
Length 2004–08: 179.7 in (4,564 mm)
2009–10: 4,570 mm (179.9 in)
Width 1,855 mm (73.0 in)
Height 2007–08: 1,675 mm (65.9 in)
2004–06 & 2009–10: 1,673 mm (65.9 in)
Second generation (F25)
2011 BMW X3 (F25) xDrive28i wagon (2011-11-18) 01.jpg
Overview
Production 1 September 2010–2017
Model years 2011–2017
Assembly

United States: Greer, South Carolina (BMW America)
India: Chennai (BMW India)
Russia: Kaliningrad (Avtotor)

Malaysia: Kulim, Kedah (Inokom)
Designer Erik Goplen (2007)
Body and chassis
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel drive / four-wheel drive
Related BMW X4
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission 6-speed manual
8-speed ZF 8HP automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,810 mm (110.6 in)
Length 4,652 mm (183.1 in)
Width 1,884 mm (74.2 in)
Height 1,713 mm (67.4 in)
Third generation
Overview
Production Pending
Model years 2018–

The BMW X3 is a compact luxury crossover SUV manufactured by German automaker BMW since 2003. Based on the BMW 3 Series platform, and now in its second generation, BMW markets the crossover as a Sports Activity Vehicle, the company's proprietary descriptor for its X-line of vehicles. The first generation X3 was designed by BMW in conjunction with Magna Steyr of Graz, Austria—who also manufactured all X3s under contract to BMW. BMW manufactures the second generation X3 at their Spartanburg plant in South Carolina, United States.

The first generation BMW X3, internally designated as the E83, was produced from 2003 to 2010 and based on the BMW 3 Series platform. The E83 was designed by BMW in conjunction with Magna Steyr of Graz, Austria—who also manufactured all first generation X3s under contract to BMW.

As a precursor to the X3, in 2003 BMW presented the xActivity concept vehicle at the Detroit Auto Show featuring the 3 Series platform and a fixed-profile convertible body style with reinforced longitudinal rails connect the A-pillars to the rear of the car on both sides, eliminating B- or C-pillars.

The X3 premiered in September 2003 at the Frankfurt Auto Show (Internationale Automobil-Ausstellung), sharing its rear suspension with the E46 330xi and using an automatic four-wheel drive system marketed as xDrive. All X3 models feature BMW's all wheel drive system, with a default 40:60 torque split between the front and rear axles and the ability to direct all torque to either axle. The system used an electronically controlled multiple-plate clutch to enable infinitely adjustable, fully variable distribution of torque from front to rear with the capability of up to 100 percent of engine torque going to either axle. BMW markets the crossover as a Sports Activity Vehicle, the company's descriptor for its X-line of vehicles.


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