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Austrorossia mastigophora

Austrorossia mastigophora
Austrorossia mastigophora.jpg
Female Austrorossia mastigophora (ca. 45 mm ML) from the east African coast
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Sepiolida
Family: Sepiolidae
Subfamily: Rossiinae
Genus: Austrorossia
Species: A. mastigophora
Binomial name
Austrorossia mastigophora
(Chun, 1915)
Synonyms
  • Rossia mastigophora Chun, 1915

Austrorossia mastigophora is a species of bobtail squid native to western, southern and eastern Africa, from Guinea and Somalia to the Cape of Good Hope. A doubtful record of this species exists from Chile. It lives at depths to approximately 640 m.

On average, females are larger than males; they grow to 46 mm and 31 mm in mantle length, respectively.

The type specimen was collected near the east African coast (0°27′S 42°47′E / 0.450°S 42.783°E / -0.450; 42.783). It is deposited at the Zoologisches Museum in Berlin.

Mantle cavity of a mature female. Arrow points to the epirenal body, the function of which is unknown.

Twisted tentacular club of the same specimen.


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