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Arsenic triselenide

Arsenic triselenide
As2Se3structure.jpg
Names
Other names
Arsenic(III) selenide
Identifiers
3D model (Jmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.013.745
PubChem CID
RTECS number CG2285000
Properties
As2Se3
Molar mass 386.72 g/mol
Appearance brown-black powder
Odor odorless
Density 4.75 g/cm3
Melting point 360 °C (680 °F; 633 K)
insoluble
Structure
Monoclinic, mP20, SpaceGroup = P21/c, No. 14

mP20 P21/c 14

Hazards
not listed
NFPA 704
Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g., water Health code 4: Very short exposure could cause death or major residual injury. E.g., VX gas Reactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g., liquid nitrogen Special hazards (white): no codeNFPA 704 four-colored diamond
Related compounds
Other anions
diarsenic trioxide, diarsenic trisulfide, arsenic tribromide, arsenic(III) telluride
Other cations
antimony(III) selenide
Related compounds
arsenic(V) selenide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

mP20 P21/c 14

Arsenic triselenide (As2Se3) is an inorganic chemical compound, a selenide of arsenic.

Amorphous arsenic triselenide is used as a chalcogenide glass for infrared optics, as it transmits light with wavelengths between 870 nm and 17.2 µm.

Arsenic triselenide is covalently bonded. Even so, the arsenic has a formal oxidation state of +3.

Thin film selenide glasses have emerged as an important material for integrated photonics due to its high refractive index, mid-IR transparency and high non-linear optical indices. High-quality As2Se3 glass films can be deposited from spin coating method from ethylenediamine solutions.

Arsenic triselenide should be kept away from strong bases in contact with aluminium or zinc and strong acids.


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