Arnold Schwarzenegger | |
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Schwarzenegger in 2015
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38th Governor of California | |
In office November 17, 2003 – January 3, 2011 |
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Lieutenant |
Cruz Bustamante John Garamendi Mona Pasquil (acting) Abel Maldonado |
Preceded by | Gray Davis |
Succeeded by | Jerry Brown |
Chairman of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports | |
In office January 22, 1990 – January 20, 1993 |
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President | George H. W. Bush |
Preceded by | Dick Kazmaier |
Succeeded by |
Florence Griffith Joyner & Tom McMillen |
Personal details | |
Born |
Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger July 30, 1947 Thal, Styria, Austria |
Citizenship | Austria United States |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Maria Shriver (m. 1986; separated 2011) |
Children | 5 (including Katherine and Patrick) |
Alma mater |
Santa Monica College University of Wisconsin, Superior |
Signature | |
Website | Official website |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Austria |
Service/branch | Austrian Armed Forces |
Years of service | 1965 |
Arnold Schwarzenegger | |
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— Bodybuilder — | |
As entrant to the 1974 Mr. Olympia competition at Madison Square Garden
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Personal info | |
Nickname | The Austrian Oak |
Height | 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) |
Weight |
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Professional career | |
Pro-debut | NABBA Mr. Universe, 1968 |
Best win | IFBB Mr. Olympia, 1970–1975, 1980, Seven Times |
Predecessor | Sergio Oliva ('69), Frank Zane ('79) |
Successor | Franco Columbu ('76, '81) |
Active | Retired 1980 |
Competition record | ||
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Men's bodybuilding | ||
Representing Austria | ||
Mr Universe (amateur) | ||
1st | 1967 | |
Mr Universe (pro) | ||
1st | 1968 | |
1st | 1969 | |
1st | 1970 | |
Mr. Olympia | ||
2nd | 1969 | |
1st | 1970 | |
1st | 1971 | |
1st | 1972 | |
1st | 1973 | |
1st | 1974 | |
1st | 1975 | |
1st | 1980 | |
Powerlifting | ||
Representing Austria | ||
International Powerlifting Championships | ||
1st | 1966 | +80 kg |
German Powerlifting Championships | ||
2nd | 1967 | +80 kg |
1st | 1968 | +80 kg |
Graz-Paradise Keller Powerlifting Championships | ||
2nd | 1967 | +80 kg |
Men's Weightlifting | ||
Representing Austria | ||
Styrian Junior Weightlifting Championships | ||
1st | 1964 | |
German Austrian Weightlifting Championships | ||
1st | 1965 |
Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (/ˈʃwɔːrtsənˌɛɡər/; German: [ˈaɐ̯nɔlt ˈalɔʏs ˈʃvaɐ̯tsn̩ˌɛɡɐ]; born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian-American actor, producer, businessman, investor, author, philanthropist, activist, and former professional bodybuilder and politician. He served two terms as the 38th Governor of California from 2003 until 2011.
Schwarzenegger began weight training at the age of 15. He won the Mr. Universe title at age 20 and went on to win the Mr. Olympia contest seven times. Schwarzenegger has remained a prominent presence in bodybuilding and has written many books and articles on the sport. He is widely considered to be among the greatest bodybuilders of all time as well as bodybuilding's biggest icon. Schwarzenegger gained worldwide fame as a Hollywood action film icon. His breakthrough film was the sword-and-sorcery epic Conan the Barbarian in 1982, which was a box-office hit and resulted in a sequel.
In 1984, Schwarzenegger appeared in James Cameron's science-fiction thriller film The Terminator, which was a massive critical and box-office success. Schwarzenegger subsequently reprised the Terminator character in the franchise's later installments in 1991, 2003, and 2015. He appeared in a number of successful films, such as Commando (1985), The Running Man (1987), Predator (1987), Twins (1988), Total Recall (1990), Kindergarten Cop (1990) and True Lies (1994). In 2015, it was announced Schwarzenegger would replace Donald Trump as the host of The Celebrity Apprentice. He was nicknamed the "Austrian Oak" in his bodybuilding days, "Arnie" during his acting career, and "The Governator" (a portmanteau of "Governor" and "The Terminator") during his political career.