Arizona Supreme Court

Arizona Supreme Court
Seal of the Arizona Supreme Court
Established	1912
Country	United States
Location	Phoenix, Arizona
Composition method	Missouri plan with retention elections
Authorized by	Arizona Constitution
Decisions are appealed to	Supreme Court of the United States
Judge term length	6 years
No. of positions	7
Website	Official site
Chief Justice
Currently	Scott Bales
Since	July 1, 2014
Lead position ends	June 30, 2019

The Arizona Supreme Court is the state supreme court of the U.S. state of Arizona. It consists of a chief justice, a vice chief justice, and five associate justices. Each justice is appointed by the governor of Arizona from a list recommended by a bipartisan commission. Justices stand for retention in an election two years after their appointment and then every six years. They must retire at age 70.

The Chief Justice is chosen for a five-year term by the court, and is eligible for re-election. He or she supervises the administration of all the inferior courts. He or she is Chairman of the Commission on Appellate Court Appointments, which nominates candidates to fill vacancies in the appellate courts. If the Governor fails to appoint one of the nominated candidates within sixty days of their names being submitted to her or him, the Chief Justice makes the appointment.

The Vice Chief Justice, who acts as Chief Justice in the latter's "absence or incapacity," is chosen by the court for a term determined by the court.

The jurisdiction of the court is prescribed by Article VI, Section 5 of the Arizona Constitution. Most of the appeals heard by the court go through the Arizona Court of Appeals, except for death penalty cases, over which the Arizona Supreme Court has sole appellate jurisdiction. The court also has original jurisdiction in a few other circumstances as outlined in the Arizona Constitution. A quorum is three, but the whole court must sit in order to declare a law unconstitutional.

The current Arizona Supreme Court includes:

The court started in 1912 with 3 justices. In 1949, the Court expanded from 3 to 5. In 2016, the Court expanded from 5 to 7.

Alfred Franklin, Donald L. Cunningham, and Henry D. Ross took office on February 14, 1912.