Archway | |
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Main entrance on Junction Road
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Location of Archway in Greater London
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Location | Archway |
Local authority | London Borough of Islington |
Managed by | London Underground |
Number of platforms | 2 |
Fare zone | 2 and 3 |
OSI | Upper Holloway |
London Underground annual entry and exit | |
2012 | 8.06 million |
2013 | 8.17 million |
2014 | 8.94 million |
2015 | 9.79 million |
Railway companies | |
Original company | Charing Cross, Euston and Hampstead Railway |
Key dates | |
22 June 1907 | Opened as Highgate; terminus of line |
11 June 1939 | Renamed Archway (Highgate) |
3 July 1939 | Line extended to East Finchley |
19 January 1941 | Renamed Highgate (Archway) |
December 1947 | Renamed Archway |
Other information | |
Lists of stations | |
WGS84 | 51°33′56″N 0°08′06″W / 51.5656°N 0.135°WCoordinates: 51°33′56″N 0°08′06″W / 51.5656°N 0.135°W |
Archway is a London Underground station underneath the Archway Tower, at the intersection of Holloway Road, Highgate Hill, Junction Road and Archway Road in Archway, north London. It is on the High Barnet branch of the Northern line, between Highgate and Tufnell Park stations, in Zones 2 and 3.
When constructed, the area was simply the northern end of Holloway Road and had no specific name but, in the hope of attracting patronage, the terminus was originally named Highgate after the village up the hill. At the time of the station's construction the first cable car in Europe operated non-stop up Highgate Hill to the village from outside the Archway Tavern, and this name was also considered for the station. The main station entrance now lies beneath Archway Tower on Junction Road while the side entrance is on Highgate Hill.
The Leslie Green designed station opened on 22 June 1907, under the name Highgate faced in Green's standard ox-blood glazed brick. It was opened as one of the northern terminals of what was then the Charing Cross, Euston & Hampstead Railway (CCE&HR).
On 3 July 1939, the line was extended to the Great Northern Railway's station at Highgate and East Finchley station as part of the New Works Programme. The station was renamed Highgate (Archway) (after the nearby road bridge over the deep cutting containing Archway Road), then Archway (Highgate), before becoming just Archway with the Highgate name being reassigned to the new station constructed beneath the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) high-level station of the same name.