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Archibald Hill Carmichael

Archibald Hill Carmichael
Archibald Hill Carmichael.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Alabama's 8th district
In office
November 14, 1933 – January 3, 1937
Preceded by Edward B. Almon
Succeeded by John Sparkman
Member of the Alabama Senate
from the 31st district
In office
January 14, 1919 – January 10, 1923
Preceded by W. H. Key
Succeeded by John P. Middleton
Speaker of the Alabama House of Representatives
In office
January 12, 1915 – January 14, 1919
Preceded by Edward B. Almon
Succeeded by Henry P. Merritt
In office
February 26, 1907 – January 10, 1911
Pro tempore: February 26, 1907 – March 4, 1907
Preceded by William L. Martin
Succeeded by Edward B. Almon
Member of the Alabama House of Representatives from Colbert County
In office
January 12, 1915 – January 14, 1919
Preceded by Edward B. Almon
Succeeded by W. H. Shaw
In office
January 8, 1907 – January 10, 1911
Succeeded by Edward B. Almon
Personal details
Born Archibald Hill Carmichael
(1864-06-17)June 17, 1864
Sylvan Grove, Alabama, U.S.
Died July 15, 1947(1947-07-15) (aged 83)
Tuscumbia, Alabama, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Annie Sugg
Alma mater University of Alabama
Religion Methodist

Archibald Hill Carmichael (June 17, 1864 – July 15, 1947) was an American Democratic politician who represented Alabama's 8th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from November 1933 to January 1937.

Archibald Hill Carmichael was born in Dale County, Alabama, near the community of Sylvan Grove. His father, Jesse Malcolm Carmichael, who fought in the Civil War and lost a hand at the Battle of Antietam, served as Alabama Secretary of State. The younger Carmichael received his education in public schools and studied at the University of Alabama School of Law, graduating in 1886. He was admitted to the bar that same year and moved to north Alabama to practice law in Tuscumbia. Carmichael married Annie Sugg in 1890.

Carmichael served four years (1890–1894) as solicitor for the 8th judicial district of Alabama. In 1901 he was a delegate to the Alabama state constitutional convention. It was this convention which drafted the Alabama constitution presently in use in Alabama today and which is one of the longest such documents in the world. Carmichael served in the Alabama House of Representatives from 1907 until 1911 and then again from 1915 until 1919. During those tenure's he served as the Speaker of the House in 1907 and 1911. Active in partisan politics Carmichael was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1916, 1928 and 1932.


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